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6,108

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-108, verse-7

नष्टप्रभ इवादित्यः सर्वतो लोहिता दिशः ।
रसते व्यथते भूमिरनुष्टनति वाहनम् ॥७॥
7. naṣṭaprabha ivādityaḥ sarvato lohitā diśaḥ ,
rasate vyathate bhūmiranuṣṭanati vāhanam.
7. naṣṭaprabhaḥ iva ādityaḥ sarvataḥ lohitāḥ
diśaḥ rasate vyathate bhūmiḥ anuṣṭanati vāhanam
7. ādityaḥ naṣṭaprabhaḥ iva diśaḥ sarvataḥ lohitāḥ
bhūmiḥ rasate vyathate vāhanam anuṣṭanati
7. The sun appears to have lost its radiance, and all directions are crimson. The earth rumbles and trembles, and the mounts groan.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • नष्टप्रभः (naṣṭaprabhaḥ) - having lost its radiance (whose splendor is lost, dim, faded)
  • इव (iva) - as if (like, as, as if)
  • आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - the sun (the sun, a descendant of Aditi)
  • सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - in all directions (from all sides, everywhere, in all directions)
  • लोहिताः (lohitāḥ) - crimson (red, crimson)
  • दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions (directions, quarters)
  • रसते (rasate) - rumbles (rumbles, roars, sounds)
  • व्यथते (vyathate) - trembles (trembles, shakes, is disturbed)
  • भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - the earth (earth, ground, land)
  • अनुष्टनति (anuṣṭanati) - groans (groans, moans, roars in response)
  • वाहनम् (vāhanam) - the mounts (vehicle, mount, conveyance)

Words meanings and morphology

नष्टप्रभः (naṣṭaprabhaḥ) - having lost its radiance (whose splendor is lost, dim, faded)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of naṣṭaprabha
naṣṭaprabha - whose brilliance is lost, dim, faded
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (naṣṭa+prabha)
  • naṣṭa – lost, destroyed, ruined
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from √naś (to be lost, perish)
    Root: naś (class 4)
  • prabhā – splendor, radiance, light
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: pra
Note: Qualifies "ādityaḥ".
इव (iva) - as if (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
Note: Expresses comparison.
आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - the sun (the sun, a descendant of Aditi)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āditya
āditya - the sun, a deity, a descendant of Aditi
Derived from Aditi (mother of gods)
Note: Subject of the first clause.
सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - in all directions (from all sides, everywhere, in all directions)
(indeclinable)
Derived from "sarva" (all) with the suffix "-tas".
Note: Modifies the description of directions.
लोहिताः (lohitāḥ) - crimson (red, crimson)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of lohita
lohita - red, crimson, blood-red
Note: Agrees with "diśaḥ".
दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions (directions, quarters)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of diś
diś - direction, quarter of the sky, point of the compass
Note: Subject of the second clause.
रसते (rasate) - rumbles (rumbles, roars, sounds)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ras
Root: ras (class 1)
Note: Verb for "bhūmiḥ".
व्यथते (vyathate) - trembles (trembles, shakes, is disturbed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vyath
Root: vyath (class 1)
Note: Verb for "bhūmiḥ".
भूमिः (bhūmiḥ) - the earth (earth, ground, land)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land, soil
Note: Subject for "rasate" and "vyathate".
अनुष्टनति (anuṣṭanati) - groans (groans, moans, roars in response)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of anuṣṭan
Prefix: anu
Root: stan (class 1)
Note: Verb for "vāhanam".
वाहनम् (vāhanam) - the mounts (vehicle, mount, conveyance)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vāhana
vāhana - vehicle, mount, conveyance, carrier
Derived from √vah (to carry).
Root: vah (class 1)
Note: Subject for "anuṣṭanati".