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6,105

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-105, verse-22

ऋते त्वां पुरुषव्याघ्र देवतुल्यपराक्रम ।
पर्याप्तश्च भवान्क्षिप्रं पीडितानां गतिर्भव ॥२२॥
22. ṛte tvāṁ puruṣavyāghra devatulyaparākrama ,
paryāptaśca bhavānkṣipraṁ pīḍitānāṁ gatirbhava.
22. ṛte tvām puruṣavyāghra devatulyaparākrama
paryāptaḥ ca bhavān kṣipram pīḍitānām gatiḥ bhava
22. puruṣavyāghra devatulyaparākrama tvām ṛte ca bhavān paryāptaḥ.
kṣipram pīḍitānām gatiḥ bhava
22. O tiger among men (puruṣavyāghra), whose valor is equal to the gods, you alone are capable. Swiftly become the recourse for those who are suffering.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ऋते (ṛte) - except for (without, except for, apart from)
  • त्वाम् (tvām) - you (you (accusative singular))
  • पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O tiger among men (O tiger among men, O best of men)
  • देवतुल्यपराक्रम (devatulyaparākrama) - O one whose valor is equal to that of the gods (O one whose valor is equal to the gods)
  • पर्याप्तः (paryāptaḥ) - capable (sufficient, capable, accomplished, complete)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • भवान् (bhavān) - you (referring to Droṇa) (you (honorific, polite form), lord)
  • क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - swiftly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)
  • पीडितानाम् (pīḍitānām) - of the afflicted (of the suffering, of the oppressed, of the distressed)
  • गतिः (gatiḥ) - recourse (way, course, destination, refuge, recourse, protector)
  • भव (bhava) - become (be, become)

Words meanings and morphology

ऋते (ṛte) - except for (without, except for, apart from)
(indeclinable)
Preposition governing accusative
त्वाम् (tvām) - you (you (accusative singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of tvad
tvad - you, yourself
Pronominal stem for the second person singular, accusative case
Note: Object of 'ṛte'.
पुरुषव्याघ्र (puruṣavyāghra) - O tiger among men (O tiger among men, O best of men)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of puruṣavyāghra
puruṣavyāghra - tiger among men, best of men, a mighty warrior
Compound type : karmadhāraya (puruṣa+vyāghra)
  • puruṣa – man, human being, person, male, cosmic person (puruṣa)
    noun (masculine)
  • vyāghra – tiger, excellent, foremost (often used as an intensifier in compounds)
    noun (masculine)
देवतुल्यपराक्रम (devatulyaparākrama) - O one whose valor is equal to that of the gods (O one whose valor is equal to the gods)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of devatulyaparākrama
devatulyaparākrama - having valor equal to that of the gods, divine in strength
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (deva+tulya+parākrama)
  • deva – god, deity, divine
    noun (masculine)
  • tulya – equal, similar, comparable
    adjective
  • parākrama – valor, might, heroism, prowess, exertion
    noun (masculine)
    action noun
    From pra-√kram (to step forward, exert oneself)
    Prefix: parā
    Root: kram (class 1)
पर्याप्तः (paryāptaḥ) - capable (sufficient, capable, accomplished, complete)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paryāpta
paryāpta - sufficient, capable, accomplished, complete, obtained
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of pari-āp-√āp (to obtain, reach)
Prefixes: pari+āp
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Agrees with 'bhavān'.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
भवान् (bhavān) - you (referring to Droṇa) (you (honorific, polite form), lord)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhavat
bhavat - you (honorific), being, existing
Present Active Participle used as a pronoun
Present active participle of root √bhū (to be), masculine singular nominative
Root: bhū (class 1)
क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - swiftly (quickly, swiftly, immediately)
(indeclinable)
Neuter accusative singular of the adjective, used adverbially
Note: Modifies 'bhava'.
पीडितानाम् (pīḍitānām) - of the afflicted (of the suffering, of the oppressed, of the distressed)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pīḍita
pīḍita - pressed, afflicted, distressed, oppressed, suffering
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root √pīḍ (to oppress, afflict), masculine plural genitive
Root: pīḍ (class 10)
गतिः (gatiḥ) - recourse (way, course, destination, refuge, recourse, protector)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gati
gati - going, moving, course, path, state, condition, refuge, recourse, destination
action noun
From root √gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
भव (bhava) - become (be, become)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū
imperative
Imperative, 2nd person, singular, active voice, Parasmaipada
Root: bhū (class 1)