महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-105, verse-18

धनंजयशरैर्भग्नं द्रवमाणमितस्ततः ।
भीमो ह्येष दुराधर्षो विद्रावयति मे बलम् ॥१८॥

18. dhanaṁjayaśarairbhagnaṁ dravamāṇamitastataḥ ,
bhīmo hyeṣa durādharṣo vidrāvayati me balam.

18. dhanaṃjayaśaraiḥ bhagnam dravamāṇam itaḥ tataḥ
bhīmaḥ hi eṣaḥ durādharṣaḥ vidrāvayati me balam

18. dhanaṃjayaśaraiḥ bhagnam itaḥ tataḥ dravamāṇam [mama balam],
hi eṣaḥ durādharṣaḥ bhīmaḥ me balam vidrāvayati

18. Shattered by the arrows of Dhananjaya (Arjuna) and fleeing in all directions, indeed, this irresistible Bhīma is putting my army to flight.

Words meanings summery:

• धनंजयशरैः (dhanaṁjayaśaraiḥ) - by the arrows of Dhananjaya, by Arjuna's arrows

• भग्नम् (bhagnam) - (my army) routed (broken, shattered, defeated, routed)

• द्रवमाणम् (dravamāṇam) - (my army) fleeing (fleeing, running, scattering)

• इतः (itaḥ) - from here, hither, in this direction

• ततः (tataḥ) - from there, thither, in that direction, then

• भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma (proper name)

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this Bhīma (this, this one)

• दुराधर्षः (durādharṣaḥ) - this irresistible Bhīma (irresistible, invincible, difficult to attack or overcome)

• विद्रावयति (vidrāvayati) - is putting to flight, is causing to flee, is scattering

• मे (me) - my, of me

• बलम् (balam) - my army (army, force, strength)

Words meanings and morphology

धनंजयशरैः (dhanaṁjayaśaraiḥ) - by the arrows of Dhananjaya, by Arjuna's arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dhanaṃjayaśara

dhanaṁjayaśara - arrow of Dhananjaya

Compound noun, instrumental plural. Dhananjaya (Arjuna) + śara (arrow).

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhanaṃjaya+śara)

• dhanaṃjaya – winner of wealth, Arjuna (a title of Arjuna)
  proper noun (masculine)
  Compound formed from dhana (wealth) + jaya (victory/conquest). Masculine.
  Root: ji (class 1)
• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)
  Masculine, instrumental plural.
  Root: śṛ (class 9)

भग्नम् (bhagnam) - (my army) routed (broken, shattered, defeated, routed)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhagna

bhagna - broken, defeated, shattered

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root bhañj (to break) + kta (past passive participle suffix). Neuter nominative/accusative singular.

Root: bhañj (class 7)

द्रवमाणम् (dravamāṇam) - (my army) fleeing (fleeing, running, scattering)

(participle)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dravamāṇa

dravamāṇa - running, fleeing, moving quickly

Present Middle Participle

Derived from root dru (to run) + śānac (present middle participle suffix). Neuter nominative/accusative singular.

Root: dru (class 1)

इतः (itaḥ) - from here, hither, in this direction

(indeclinable)

Formed from idam (this) + tas (ablative suffix).

ततः (tataḥ) - from there, thither, in that direction, then

(indeclinable)

Formed from tad (that) + tas (ablative suffix).

भीमः (bhīmaḥ) - Bhīma (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - terrible, formidable, Bhīma (proper name)

Nominative singular of the proper noun Bhīma.

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Subject of 'vidrāvayati'.

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because

(indeclinable)

An emphatic or causal particle.

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this Bhīma (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

Masculine nominative singular form of the demonstrative pronoun etad.

दुराधर्षः (durādharṣaḥ) - this irresistible Bhīma (irresistible, invincible, difficult to attack or overcome)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of durādharṣa

durādharṣa - irresistible, invincible, difficult to attack or overcome

Compound formed from dur (badly, difficult) + ā-dhṛṣ (to attack). Masculine nominative singular.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (dur+ādharṣa)

• dur – difficult, bad, hard
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating difficulty or badness.
• ādharṣa – attack, assault
  noun (masculine)
  From ā-dhṛṣ (to attack).
  Prefix: ā
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)

विद्रावयति (vidrāvayati) - is putting to flight, is causing to flee, is scattering

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of vidrāvay

Present Third Person Singular Causative Active

Causative of vi-dru (to run away, flee), formed with ṇic suffix. Root dru is class 1.

Prefix: vi

Root: dru (class 1)

मे (me) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

Enclitic genitive/dative singular form of asmad (I).

बलम् (balam) - my army (army, force, strength)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, army, force

Neuter nominative/accusative singular.

Root: bal (class 1)