महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-105, verse-14

जयन्तं पाण्डवं दृष्ट्वा त्वत्सैन्यं चाभिपीडितम् ।
दुर्योधनस्ततो भीष्ममब्रवीद्भृशपीडितः ॥१४॥

14. jayantaṁ pāṇḍavaṁ dṛṣṭvā tvatsainyaṁ cābhipīḍitam ,
duryodhanastato bhīṣmamabravīdbhṛśapīḍitaḥ.

14. jayantam pāṇḍavam dṛṣṭvā tvatsainyam ca abhipīḍitam
duryodhanaḥ tataḥ bhīṣmam abravīt bhṛśapīḍitaḥ

14. bhṛśapīḍitaḥ duryodhanaḥ jayantam pāṇḍavam ca
abhipīḍitam tvatsainyam dṛṣṭvā tataḥ bhīṣmam abravīt

14. Having seen the victorious Pāṇḍava (Arjuna) and his own army severely afflicted, Duryodhana, greatly distressed, then spoke to Bhishma.

Words meanings summery:

• जयन्तम् (jayantam) - conquering, victorious

• पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - the son of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• त्वत्सैन्यम् (tvatsainyam) - Duryodhana's army (your army)

• च (ca) - and

• अभिपीडितम् (abhipīḍitam) - distressed, afflicted, tormented

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

• भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

• भृशपीडितः (bhṛśapīḍitaḥ) - greatly distressed, severely afflicted

Words meanings and morphology

जयन्तम् (jayantam) - conquering, victorious

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jayant

ji - to conquer, win, overcome

present active participle

root ji (जि), forming a present participle

Root: ji (class 1)

Note: acting as an adjective for pāṇḍavam

पाण्डवम् (pāṇḍavam) - the son of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna

patronymic from Pāṇḍu

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

absolutive

absolutive form from root dṛś (दृश्)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

त्वत्सैन्यम् (tvatsainyam) - Duryodhana's army (your army)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tvatsainya

tvatsainya - your army

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tvat+sainya)

• tvat – your, belonging to you (from tuvam/yuṣmad)
  pronoun
• sainya – army, host, forces
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अभिपीडितम् (abhipīḍitam) - distressed, afflicted, tormented

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of abhipīḍita

pīḍ - to oppress, vex, torment, injure

past passive participle

root pīḍ (पीड्) with prefix abhi (अभि)

Prefix: abhi

Root: pīḍ (class 10)

Note: acting as an adjective for tvatsainyam

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (a proper name, lit. 'hard to fight with')

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereupon, from that

(indeclinable)

भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (a proper name)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bru

imperfect

root bru (ब्रू)

Root: bru (class 2)

भृशपीडितः (bhṛśapīḍitaḥ) - greatly distressed, severely afflicted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛśapīḍita

bhṛśapīḍita - greatly afflicted, deeply distressed

past passive participle (compound)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhṛśa+pīḍita)

• bhṛśa – much, strong, intense, greatly
  adjective (masculine)
• pīḍita – distressed, afflicted, oppressed
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  past passive participle of root pīḍ (पीड्)
  Root: pīḍ (class 10)

Note: acting as an adjective for Duryodhanaḥ