महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-164, verse-5

नैष शक्यो मया वीरः संख्यातुं रथसत्तमः ।
निर्दहेदपि लोकांस्त्रीनिच्छन्नेष महायशाः ॥५॥

5. naiṣa śakyo mayā vīraḥ saṁkhyātuṁ rathasattamaḥ ,
nirdahedapi lokāṁstrīnicchanneṣa mahāyaśāḥ.

5. na eṣaḥ śakyaḥ mayā vīraḥ saṃkhyātum rathasattamaḥ
nirdaded api lokān trīn icchan eṣaḥ mahāyaśāḥ

5. vīraḥ mayā eṣaḥ rathasattamaḥ saṃkhyātum na śakyaḥ
eṣaḥ mahāyaśāḥ icchan api trīn lokān nirdaded

5. O hero, I cannot adequately measure the might of this supreme charioteer. This greatly renowned warrior, if he so desired, could incinerate even the three worlds.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, no

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, he

• शक्यः (śakyaḥ) - possible, capable of, can be

• मया (mayā) - by me

• वीरः (vīraḥ) - O hero, brave one

• संख्यातुम् (saṁkhyātum) - to count, to enumerate, to assess, to oppose

• रथसत्तमः (rathasattamaḥ) - best of charioteers, supreme charioteer

• निर्ददेद् (nirdaded) - he would burn down, he might incinerate

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

• त्रीन् (trīn) - three

• इच्छन् (icchan) - desiring, wishing, if he wishes

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, he

• महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - greatly renowned, highly glorious

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, that (near)

शक्यः (śakyaḥ) - possible, capable of, can be

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakya

śakya - possible, practicable, capable, fit

Gerundive

Derived from root śak (to be able) with suffix -ya

Root: śak (class 5)

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I

वीरः (vīraḥ) - O hero, brave one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, powerful man

संख्यातुम् (saṁkhyātum) - to count, to enumerate, to assess, to oppose

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of the verb saṃkhyā

Prefix: sam

Root: khyā (class 2)

रथसत्तमः (rathasattamaḥ) - best of charioteers, supreme charioteer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rathasattama

rathasattama - supreme charioteer, best among charioteers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+sattama)

• ratha – chariot, charioteer
  noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, excellent, supreme
  adjective
  Superlative suffix -tama added to 'sat' (good, existing)

निर्ददेद् (nirdaded) - he would burn down, he might incinerate

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of nirdah

Prefix: nir

Root: dah (class 1)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

लोकान् (lokān) - worlds, realms

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of loka

loka - world, realm, people

त्रीन् (trīn) - three

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tri

tri - three

इच्छन् (icchan) - desiring, wishing, if he wishes

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of icchat

icchat - desiring, wishing

Present Active Participle

Present active participle of root iṣ (to wish, desire)

Root: iṣ (class 6)

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, that (near)

महायशाः (mahāyaśāḥ) - greatly renowned, highly glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāyaśas

mahāyaśas - greatly renowned, glorious

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+yaśas)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• yaśas – fame, glory, honor
  noun (neuter)