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5,164

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-164, verse-23

वृषसेनो रथाग्र्यस्ते कर्णपुत्रो महारथः ।
प्रधक्ष्यति रिपूणां ते बलानि बलिनां वरः ॥२३॥
23. vṛṣaseno rathāgryaste karṇaputro mahārathaḥ ,
pradhakṣyati ripūṇāṁ te balāni balināṁ varaḥ.
23. vṛṣasenaḥ rathāgryaḥ te karṇaputraḥ mahārathaḥ
pradhakṣyati ripūṇām te balāni balinām varaḥ
23. te vṛṣasenaḥ karṇaputraḥ rathāgryaḥ mahārathaḥ
balinām varaḥ te ripūṇām balāni pradhakṣyati
23. Your Vrishasena, Karna's son, an excellent charioteer, a great chariot-fighter, and the best among the powerful, will consume the forces of your enemies.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वृषसेनः (vṛṣasenaḥ) - Karna's son Vrishasena (Vrishasena (proper name))
  • रथाग्र्यः (rathāgryaḥ) - the excellent charioteer Vrishasena (foremost charioteer, excellent charioteer)
  • ते (te) - Your (O King Duryodhana) (your, of you)
  • कर्णपुत्रः (karṇaputraḥ) - Vrishasena, as the son of Karna (son of Karna)
  • महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - Vrishasena, a great chariot-fighter (great chariot-fighter, mighty warrior)
  • प्रधक्ष्यति (pradhakṣyati) - will destroy (the enemy forces) (will burn, will consume, will destroy completely)
  • रिपूणाम् (ripūṇām) - of your enemies (of enemies)
  • ते (te) - Your (O King Duryodhana) (your, of you)
  • बलानि (balāni) - the armies (of the enemies) (forces, armies, strengths)
  • बलिनाम् (balinām) - among the strong (referring to Vrishasena's status) (of the powerful, among the strong)
  • वरः (varaḥ) - the best (among the powerful) (best, excellent, choice)

Words meanings and morphology

वृषसेनः (vṛṣasenaḥ) - Karna's son Vrishasena (Vrishasena (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛṣasena
vṛṣasena - Vrishasena (proper name, son of Karna)
रथाग्र्यः (rathāgryaḥ) - the excellent charioteer Vrishasena (foremost charioteer, excellent charioteer)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rathāgrya
rathāgrya - foremost of chariots, excellent charioteer
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+agrya)
  • ratha – chariot, car; warrior in a chariot
    noun (masculine)
  • agrya – foremost, best, chief
    adjective
ते (te) - Your (O King Duryodhana) (your, of you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you (second person pronoun)
Note: Qualifies Vrishasena.
कर्णपुत्रः (karṇaputraḥ) - Vrishasena, as the son of Karna (son of Karna)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of karṇaputra
karṇaputra - son of Karna
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (karṇa+putra)
  • karṇa – Karna (proper name)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • putra – son, child
    noun (masculine)
महारथः (mahārathaḥ) - Vrishasena, a great chariot-fighter (great chariot-fighter, mighty warrior)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāratha
mahāratha - a great chariot-fighter, a mighty warrior
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)
  • mahā – great, mighty, large
    adjective
  • ratha – chariot, car; warrior in a chariot
    noun (masculine)
प्रधक्ष्यति (pradhakṣyati) - will destroy (the enemy forces) (will burn, will consume, will destroy completely)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dah
Future tense
From root dah (class 1, parasmāipada) with prefix pra-.
Prefix: pra
Root: dah (class 1)
रिपूणाम् (ripūṇām) - of your enemies (of enemies)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ripu
ripu - enemy, foe
Note: Qualifies `balāni`.
ते (te) - Your (O King Duryodhana) (your, of you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you (second person pronoun)
Note: Qualifies `ripūṇām`.
बलानि (balāni) - the armies (of the enemies) (forces, armies, strengths)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bala
bala - strength, power, force, army
Root: bal (class 10)
Note: Object of `pradhakṣyati`.
बलिनाम् (balinām) - among the strong (referring to Vrishasena's status) (of the powerful, among the strong)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of balin
balin - powerful, strong, mighty
From bala + in suffix.
Note: Qualifies `varaḥ` as 'best among'.
वरः (varaḥ) - the best (among the powerful) (best, excellent, choice)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vara
vara - best, excellent, choice; a boon
Root: vṛ (class 9)
Note: Qualifies Vrishasena.