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5,155

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-155, verse-9

षोडश स्त्रीसहस्राणि रत्नानि विविधानि च ।
प्रतिपेदे हृषीकेशः शार्ङ्गं च धनुरुत्तमम् ॥९॥
9. ṣoḍaśa strīsahasrāṇi ratnāni vividhāni ca ,
pratipede hṛṣīkeśaḥ śārṅgaṁ ca dhanuruttamam.
9. ṣoḍaśa strī-sahasrāṇi ratnāni vividhāni ca
pratipede hṛṣīkeśaḥ śārṅgam ca dhanuḥ uttamam
9. hṛṣīkeśaḥ ṣoḍaśa strī-sahasrāṇi ca vividhāni
ratnāni ca uttamam dhanuḥ śārṅgam ca pratipede
9. Hṛṣīkeśa (Krishna) obtained sixteen thousand women, various jewels, and the excellent Śārṅga (bow).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • षोडश (ṣoḍaśa) - sixteen
  • स्त्री-सहस्राणि (strī-sahasrāṇi) - sixteen thousand women (thousands of women, women numbering in thousands)
  • रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, gems, treasures
  • विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
  • (ca) - and
  • प्रतिपेदे (pratipede) - he obtained, he acquired
  • हृषीकेशः (hṛṣīkeśaḥ) - Hṛṣīkeśa (Krishna)
  • शार्ङ्गम् (śārṅgam) - Śārṅga (bow)
  • (ca) - and
  • धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
  • उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, supreme, best

Words meanings and morphology

षोडश (ṣoḍaśa) - sixteen
(indeclinable)
स्त्री-सहस्राणि (strī-sahasrāṇi) - sixteen thousand women (thousands of women, women numbering in thousands)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of strī-sahasra
strī-sahasra - a thousand women
Compound type : tatpurusha (strī+sahasra)
  • strī – woman, female
    noun (feminine)
  • sahasra – thousand
    noun (neuter)
रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, gems, treasures
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of ratna
ratna - jewel, gem, treasure
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
प्रतिपेदे (pratipede) - he obtained, he acquired
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of prati-pad
Prefix: prati
Root: pad (class 4)
हृषीकेशः (hṛṣīkeśaḥ) - Hṛṣīkeśa (Krishna)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣīkeśa
hṛṣīkeśa - Hrishikesha (a name of Vishnu/Krishna), master of the senses
शार्ङ्गम् (śārṅgam) - Śārṅga (bow)
(proper noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śārṅga
śārṅga - the bow of Vishnu
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus
dhanus - bow, arc
उत्तमम् (uttamam) - excellent, supreme, best
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of uttama
uttama - excellent, best, supreme, highest