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5,155

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-155, verse-38

समितिर्धर्मराजस्य सा पार्थिवसमाकुला ।
शुशुभे तारकाचित्रा द्यौश्चन्द्रेणेव भारत ॥३८॥
38. samitirdharmarājasya sā pārthivasamākulā ,
śuśubhe tārakācitrā dyauścandreṇeva bhārata.
38. samitiḥ dharmarājasya sā pārthivasamākulā
śuśubhe tārakācitrā dyauḥ candreṇa iva bhārata
38. bhārata,
sā dharmarājasya samitiḥ pārthivasamākulā tārakācitrā dyauḥ candreṇa iva śuśubhe
38. O Bhārata, that assembly of the king of righteousness (dharma), crowded with rulers, shone like a star-studded sky with the moon.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • समितिः (samitiḥ) - assembly, meeting
  • धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of the king of dharma, of Yudhiṣṭhira
  • सा (sā) - that, she
  • पार्थिवसमाकुला (pārthivasamākulā) - crowded with kings/earthly rulers
  • शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - shone, was beautiful
  • तारकाचित्रा (tārakācitrā) - adorned with stars, star-studded
  • द्यौः (dyauḥ) - sky, heaven
  • चन्द्रेण (candreṇa) - by the moon
  • इव (iva) - like, as
  • भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata)

Words meanings and morphology

समितिः (samitiḥ) - assembly, meeting
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of samiti
samiti - assembly, meeting, committee
Derived from sam- + √i (to go)
Prefix: sam
Root: i (class 2)
धर्मराजस्य (dharmarājasya) - of the king of dharma, of Yudhiṣṭhira
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of dharmarāja
dharmarāja - king of righteousness, Yudhiṣṭhira
Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+rāja)
  • dharma – righteousness, natural law, duty
    noun (masculine)
  • rāja – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
सा (sā) - that, she
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
पार्थिवसमाकुला (pārthivasamākulā) - crowded with kings/earthly rulers
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pārthivasamākula
pārthivasamākula - crowded with kings/earthly rulers
Compound type : tatpurusha (pārthiva+samākula)
  • pārthiva – relating to the earth, earthly, a king
    noun (masculine)
  • samākula – crowded, full of, agitated
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From sam- + ā- + √kul (to heap, to crowd)
    Prefixes: sam+ā
    Root: kul (class 1)
शुशुभे (śuśubhe) - shone, was beautiful
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of śubh
Root: śubh (class 1)
तारकाचित्रा (tārakācitrā) - adorned with stars, star-studded
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tārakācitra
tārakācitra - adorned with stars, star-studded
Compound type : tatpurusha (tārakā+citra)
  • tārakā – star
    noun (feminine)
  • citra – variegated, adorned, wonderful
    adjective
द्यौः (dyauḥ) - sky, heaven
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dyu
dyu - sky, heaven
चन्द्रेण (candreṇa) - by the moon
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of candra
candra - moon
इव (iva) - like, as
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata