महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-155, verse-34

विनिवर्त्य ततो रुक्मी सेनां सागरसंनिभाम् ।
दुर्योधनमुपागच्छत्तथैव भरतर्षभ ॥३४॥

34. vinivartya tato rukmī senāṁ sāgarasaṁnibhām ,
duryodhanamupāgacchattathaiva bharatarṣabha.

34. vinivartya tataḥ rukmī senām sāgarasaṃnibhām
duryodhanam upāgacchat tatha eva bharatarṣabha

34. bharatarṣabha rukmī sāgarasaṃnibhām senām
vinivartya tataḥ tatha eva duryodhanam upāgacchat

34. O best of Bharatas, after turning back his ocean-like army, Rukmin then approached Duryodhana in the same manner.

Words meanings summery:

• विनिवर्त्य (vinivartya) - having turned back, having caused to return, having withdrawn

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, thereafter

• रुक्मी (rukmī) - Rukmin (king of Vidarbha, brother of Rukmini)

• सेनाम् (senām) - army, host

• सागरसंनिभाम् (sāgarasaṁnibhām) - ocean-like, resembling the ocean

• दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - Duryodhana (Kaurava prince)

• उपागच्छत् (upāgacchat) - approached, went near

• तथ एव (tatha eva) - just so, in the same way, similarly

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (listener/narratee of Sañjaya) (O best of Bharatas, O bull among Bharatas)

Words meanings and morphology

विनिवर्त्य (vinivartya) - having turned back, having caused to return, having withdrawn

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from prefix vi- + ni- + root vṛt (to turn) + suffix -ya

Prefixes: vi+ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, thereafter

(indeclinable)

Derived from pronoun tad + suffix tas

रुक्मी (rukmī) - Rukmin (king of Vidarbha, brother of Rukmini)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rukmin

rukmin - Rukmin

सेनाम् (senām) - army, host

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of senā

senā - army, host

सागरसंनिभाम् (sāgarasaṁnibhām) - ocean-like, resembling the ocean

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sāgarasaṃnibha

sāgarasaṁnibha - ocean-like, resembling the ocean

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sāgara+saṃnibha)

• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• saṃnibha – resembling, similar to, like
  adjective (masculine)
  From sam- + ni- + root bhā (to shine)
  Prefixes: sam+ni
  Root: bhā (class 2)

Note: Qualifies senām.

दुर्योधनम् (duryodhanam) - Duryodhana (Kaurava prince)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana

Note: Object of upāgacchat.

उपागच्छत् (upāgacchat) - approached, went near

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of upāgacch

Imperfect active 3rd singular

From upa- + ā- + root gam (to go)

Prefixes: upa+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

तथ एव (tatha eva) - just so, in the same way, similarly

(indeclinable)

From pronoun tad + suffix thā

Note: tathaiva is sandhi of tathā + eva.

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - Refers to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (listener/narratee of Sañjaya) (O best of Bharatas, O bull among Bharatas)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - best of Bharatas, bull among Bharatas

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – descendent of Bharata, name of an ancient king
  proper noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull, chief, excellent one, best
  noun (masculine)