महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-131, verse-42

स्वबाहुबलमाश्रित्य योऽभ्युज्जीवति मानवः ।
स लोके लभते कीर्तिं परत्र च शुभां गतिम् ॥४२॥

42. svabāhubalamāśritya yo'bhyujjīvati mānavaḥ ,
sa loke labhate kīrtiṁ paratra ca śubhāṁ gatim.

42. svabāhubalam āśritya yaḥ abhyujjīvati mānavaḥ
saḥ loke labhate kīrtim paratra ca śubhām gatim

42. yaḥ mānavaḥ svabāhubalam āśritya abhyujjīvati
saḥ loke kīrtim labhate ca paratra śubhām gatim

42. The person (mānava) who sustains himself by relying on the strength of his own arms achieves fame (kīrti) in this world and a propitious state in the next.

Words meanings summery:

• स्वबाहुबलम् (svabāhubalam) - strength of one's own arms

• आश्रित्य (āśritya) - having relied, relying upon

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• अभ्युज्जीवति (abhyujjīvati) - he lives, he prospers, he sustains himself

• मानवः (mānavaḥ) - person (mānava) (man, human being, person)

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• लोके (loke) - in the world, in this world

• लभते (labhate) - he obtains, he gains

• कीर्तिम् (kīrtim) - fame (kīrti) (fame, glory)

• परत्र (paratra) - in the next world, hereafter

• च (ca) - and, also

• शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious, propitious, good

• गतिम् (gatim) - state, path, destiny

Words meanings and morphology

स्वबाहुबलम् (svabāhubalam) - strength of one's own arms

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of svabāhubala

svabāhubala - the strength of one's own arm(s)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+bāhu+bala)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

आश्रित्य (āśritya) - having relied, relying upon

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Formed from root śri with prefix ā, and suffix -tya.

Prefix: ā

Root: śri (class 1)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

अभ्युज्जीवति (abhyujjīvati) - he lives, he prospers, he sustains himself

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of jīv

Prefixes: abhi+ud

Root: jīv (class 1)

मानवः (mānavaḥ) - person (mānava) (man, human being, person)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mānava

mānava - man, human, descendant of Manu

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

लोके (loke) - in the world, in this world

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, people

लभते (labhate) - he obtains, he gains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

कीर्तिम् (kīrtim) - fame (kīrti) (fame, glory)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kīrti

kīrti - fame, glory, renown, report

परत्र (paratra) - in the next world, hereafter

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शुभाम् (śubhām) - auspicious, propitious, good

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, good, beautiful, bright

गतिम् (gatim) - state, path, destiny

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of gati

gati - going, motion, path, state, destiny, course

Root: gam (class 1)