महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-131, verse-3

क्षत्रधर्मरता धन्या विदुरा दीर्घदर्शिनी ।
विश्रुता राजसंसत्सु श्रुतवाक्या बहुश्रुता ॥३॥

3. kṣatradharmaratā dhanyā vidurā dīrghadarśinī ,
viśrutā rājasaṁsatsu śrutavākyā bahuśrutā.

3. kṣatradharmaratā dhanyā vidurā dīrghadarśinī
viśrutā rājasaṃsatsu śrutavākyā bahuśrutā

3. vidurā kṣatradharmaratā dhanyā dīrghadarśinī
rājasaṃsatsu viśrutā śrutavākyā bahuśrutā

3. Vidura was devoted to the constitution (dharma) of the warrior class (kṣatra-dharma), blessed, far-sighted, renowned in royal assemblies, whose counsel was heeded, and who was greatly learned.

Words meanings summery:

• क्षत्रधर्मरता (kṣatradharmaratā) - devoted to the natural law of the warrior class

• धन्या (dhanyā) - blessed, fortunate, virtuous

• विदुरा (vidurā) - Vidura (a proper name)

• दीर्घदर्शिनी (dīrghadarśinī) - far-sighted, sagacious, discerning

• विश्रुता (viśrutā) - renowned, famous, well-known

• राजसंसत्सु (rājasaṁsatsu) - in royal assemblies

• श्रुतवाक्या (śrutavākyā) - whose words are heard, whose counsel is heeded

• बहुश्रुता (bahuśrutā) - widely learned, very knowledgeable

Words meanings and morphology

क्षत्रधर्मरता (kṣatradharmaratā) - devoted to the natural law of the warrior class

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣatradharmaratā

kṣatradharmaratā - devoted to the duties/natural law of the kṣatriyas (warrior class)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatra+dharma+ratā)

• kṣatra – warrior class, dominion, kingship
  noun (neuter)
• dharma – constitution, natural law, duty, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
• ratā – devoted, attached, engaged in
  adjective (feminine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root ram (to delight, to rejoice)
  Root: ram (class 1)

धन्या (dhanyā) - blessed, fortunate, virtuous

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dhanyā

dhanya - blessed, fortunate, virtuous, rich, excellent

विदुरा (vidurā) - Vidura (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vidurā

vidurā - Vidura (name of a wise woman)

दीर्घदर्शिनी (dīrghadarśinī) - far-sighted, sagacious, discerning

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of dīrghadarśinī

dīrghadarśin - far-sighted, sagacious, discerning

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīrgha+darśin)

• dīrgha – long, far
  adjective (masculine)
• darśin – seeing, perceiving, knowing, one who sees
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  Derived from root dṛś (to see)
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

विश्रुता (viśrutā) - renowned, famous, well-known

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of viśrutā

śru - to hear

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root śru (to hear) with upasarga vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: śru (class 5)

राजसंसत्सु (rājasaṁsatsu) - in royal assemblies

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of rājasaṃsat

rājasaṁsat - royal assembly, king's council

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rāja+saṃsat)

• rāja – king, royal
  noun (masculine)
• saṃsat – assembly, council, meeting
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: sad (class 1)

श्रुतवाक्या (śrutavākyā) - whose words are heard, whose counsel is heeded

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śrutavākyā

śrutavākya - whose word is heard/obeyed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śruta+vākya)

• śruta – heard, learned
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root śru (to hear)
  Root: śru (class 5)
• vākya – word, speech, sentence, saying
  noun (neuter)

बहुश्रुता (bahuśrutā) - widely learned, very knowledgeable

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bahuśrutā

bahuśruta - much heard, widely learned, very knowledgeable

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+śruta)

• bahu – much, many, abundant
  adjective (masculine)
• śruta – heard, learned (from hearing)
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root śru (to hear)
  Root: śru (class 5)