महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-277, verse-17
प्रसादाच्चैव तस्मात्ते स्वयंभुविहिताद्भुवि ।
कन्या तेजस्विनी सौम्य क्षिप्रमेव भविष्यति ॥१७॥
कन्या तेजस्विनी सौम्य क्षिप्रमेव भविष्यति ॥१७॥
17. prasādāccaiva tasmātte svayaṁbhuvihitādbhuvi ,
kanyā tejasvinī saumya kṣiprameva bhaviṣyati.
kanyā tejasvinī saumya kṣiprameva bhaviṣyati.
17.
prasādāt ca eva tasmāt te svayambhuvihitāt bhuvi
| kanyā tejasvinī saumya kṣipram eva bhaviṣyati
| kanyā tejasvinī saumya kṣipram eva bhaviṣyati
17.
And by that very grace, bestowed by Svayambhu (Brahma) upon the earth, a radiant and gentle daughter will swiftly come to be for you, O gentle one.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रसादात् (prasādāt) - from grace, by grace
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that, by that
- ते (te) - for you, to you, your
- स्वयम्भुविहितात् (svayambhuvihitāt) - bestowed by Svayambhu, ordained by Brahma
- भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, in the world
- कन्या (kanyā) - daughter, maiden, girl
- तेजस्विनी (tejasvinī) - radiant, brilliant, energetic
- सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one, O mild one
- क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - swiftly, quickly, soon
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen, will become
Words meanings and morphology
प्रसादात् (prasādāt) - from grace, by grace
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of prasāda
prasāda - grace, favor, clemency, tranquility, food offering
From pra + √sad (to sit down, settle)
Prefix: pra
Root: sad (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - from that, by that
(pronoun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to 'prasāda'.
ते (te) - for you, to you, your
(pronoun)
singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
स्वयम्भुविहितात् (svayambhuvihitāt) - bestowed by Svayambhu, ordained by Brahma
(adjective)
Ablative, masculine, singular of svayambhuvihita
svayambhuvihita - ordained by Svayambhu (Brahma), created by Svayambhu
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svayaṃbhu+vihita)
- svayaṃbhu – self-existent, Svayambhu (Brahma)
noun (masculine) - vihita – arranged, ordained, appointed, bestowed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From vi + √dhā (to place, arrange)
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Qualifies 'prasādāt'.
भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, in the world
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhū
bhū - earth, ground, world
कन्या (kanyā) - daughter, maiden, girl
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā
kanyā - daughter, maiden, girl, virgin
Note: Subject of the sentence.
तेजस्विनी (tejasvinī) - radiant, brilliant, energetic
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tejasvin
tejasvin - radiant, brilliant, energetic, splendid, glorious
Derived from tejas (splendor, energy)
Note: Qualifies 'kanyā'.
सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one, O mild one
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of saumya
saumya - gentle, mild, auspicious, relating to the moon
Derived from soma (moon, gentleness)
Note: Addressing the king.
क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - swiftly, quickly, soon
(indeclinable)
Note: Used here as an adverb.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will happen, will become
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future Indicative
From root √bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)