महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-277, verse-1

युधिष्ठिर उवाच ।
नात्मानमनुशोचामि नेमान्भ्रातॄन्महामुने ।
हरणं चापि राज्यस्य यथेमां द्रुपदात्मजाम् ॥१॥

1. yudhiṣṭhira uvāca ,
nātmānamanuśocāmi nemānbhrātṝnmahāmune ,
haraṇaṁ cāpi rājyasya yathemāṁ drupadātmajām.

1. yudhiṣṭhiraḥ uvāca na ātmānam anuśocāmi na imān bhrātṝn
mahāmune haraṇam ca api rājyasya yathā imām druapadātmajām

1. Yudhiṣṭhira said: O great sage, I do not grieve for myself (ātman), nor for these brothers, nor even for the loss of the kingdom, as much as I grieve for this daughter of Drupada.

Words meanings summery:

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest Pāṇḍava brother) (Yudhiṣṭhira)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - myself (ātman) (self, myself)

• अनुशोचामि (anuśocāmi) - I grieve for (I grieve for, I mourn)

• न (na) - nor (not, nor)

• इमान् (imān) - these

• भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers (Bhīma, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva) (brothers)

• महामुने (mahāmune) - O great sage (Mārkaṇḍeya) (O great sage)

• हरणम् (haraṇam) - the loss (of the kingdom) (seizing, carrying off, abduction, taking away, loss)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

• राज्यस्य (rājyasya) - of the kingdom (of the kingdom, of sovereignty)

• यथा (yathā) - as much as (as, just as, as much as)

• इमाम् (imām) - this (Draupadī) (this, this one)

• द्रुअपदात्मजाम् (druapadātmajām) - the daughter of Drupada (Draupadī) (daughter of Drupada, Draupadī)

Words meanings and morphology

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest Pāṇḍava brother) (Yudhiṣṭhira)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (steadfast in battle)

Aluk Tatpuruṣa compound, literally 'steady in battle' (yudhi sthira).

उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

perfect tense

3rd person singular perfect active of the root √vac.

Root: vac (class 2)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

Negative particle.

Note: Negates the following verb.

आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - myself (ātman) (self, myself)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, one's own person

N-stem noun.

Note: Object of 'anuśocāmi'.

अनुशोचामि (anuśocāmi) - I grieve for (I grieve for, I mourn)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śuc

Present active, 1st person singular, with prefix 'anu'.

Prefix: anu

Root: śuc (class 1)

न (na) - nor (not, nor)

(indeclinable)

Used as a coordinating conjunction 'nor' when repeated.

इमान् (imān) - these

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these (near the speaker)

Pronominal stem 'idam'. Masculine accusative plural.

Note: Agrees with 'bhrātṝn'.

भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers (Bhīma, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva) (brothers)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

R-stem noun.

Note: Object of 'anuśocāmi' (implied).

महामुने (mahāmune) - O great sage (Mārkaṇḍeya) (O great sage)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāmuni

mahāmuni - great sage, great ascetic

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+muni)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
  Appears as 'mahā' in compounds.
• muni – sage, ascetic, seer, saint
  noun (masculine)

Note: Addressed to Mārkaṇḍeya.

हरणम् (haraṇam) - the loss (of the kingdom) (seizing, carrying off, abduction, taking away, loss)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of haraṇa

haraṇa - carrying, seizing, taking away, abduction, removal, loss

action noun

From the root √hṛ (to seize, carry, take) with the suffix '-ana'.

Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Object of implicit 'I grieve for'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction, always placed after the word it connects.

Note: Connects 'haraṇam' to previous items.

अपि (api) - even (also, even, too)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

Note: Emphasizes 'haraṇam'.

राज्यस्य (rājyasya) - of the kingdom (of the kingdom, of sovereignty)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty

Derived from 'rājan' (king) with the suffix '-ya' forming an abstract noun or collective.

Note: Possessive, related to 'haraṇam'.

यथा (yathā) - as much as (as, just as, as much as)

(indeclinable)

Correlative adverb.

इमाम् (imām) - this (Draupadī) (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, these (near the speaker)

Pronominal stem 'idam'. Feminine accusative singular.

Note: Agrees with 'drupadaātmajām'.

द्रुअपदात्मजाम् (druapadātmajām) - the daughter of Drupada (Draupadī) (daughter of Drupada, Draupadī)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of drupadātmajā

drupadātmajā - daughter of Drupada (i.e., Draupadī)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (drupada+ātmajā)

• drupada – Drupada (name of a king, father of Draupadī)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ātmajā – daughter (born from oneself)
  noun (feminine)
  Feminine form of 'ātmaja' (son), literally 'self-born'.

Note: Object of implicit 'I grieve for'.