महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-110, verse-19
एतस्मिन्नेव काले तु सखा दशरथस्य वै ।
लोमपाद इति ख्यातो अङ्गानामीश्वरोऽभवत् ॥१९॥
लोमपाद इति ख्यातो अङ्गानामीश्वरोऽभवत् ॥१९॥
19. etasminneva kāle tu sakhā daśarathasya vai ,
lomapāda iti khyāto aṅgānāmīśvaro'bhavat.
lomapāda iti khyāto aṅgānāmīśvaro'bhavat.
19.
etasmin eva kāle tu sakhā daśarathasya vai
lomapādaḥ iti khyātaḥ aṅgānām īśvaraḥ abhavat
lomapādaḥ iti khyātaḥ aṅgānām īśvaraḥ abhavat
19.
Indeed, at this very time, a friend of Daśaratha, known as Lomapāda, became the ruler of the Aṅga kingdom.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एतस्मिन् (etasmin) - in this
- एव (eva) - just, only, indeed
- काले (kāle) - in time, at the time
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
- सखा (sakhā) - friend
- दशरथस्य (daśarathasya) - of Daśaratha
- वै (vai) - indeed, surely
- लोमपादः (lomapādaḥ) - Lomapāda (name of a king)
- इति (iti) - thus, so
- ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known, famous
- अङ्गानाम् (aṅgānām) - of the Aṅga kingdom (of the Aṅgas (people or kingdom))
- ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - lord, ruler, master
- अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was
Words meanings and morphology
एतस्मिन् (etasmin) - in this
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this
एव (eva) - just, only, indeed
(indeclinable)
काले (kāle) - in time, at the time
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, season
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
सखा (sakhā) - friend
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sakhi
sakhi - friend, companion
दशरथस्य (daśarathasya) - of Daśaratha
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of daśaratha
daśaratha - Daśaratha (name of a king, father of Rama)
वै (vai) - indeed, surely
(indeclinable)
लोमपादः (lomapādaḥ) - Lomapāda (name of a king)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lomapāda
lomapāda - Lomapāda (name of a king)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (loman+pāda)
- loman – hair, fleece
noun (neuter) - pāda – foot, leg
noun (masculine)
इति (iti) - thus, so
(indeclinable)
ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known, famous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of khyāta
khyāta - known, famous, named, celebrated
Past Passive Participle
Root: khyā (class 2)
अङ्गानाम् (aṅgānām) - of the Aṅga kingdom (of the Aṅgas (people or kingdom))
(proper noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of aṅga
aṅga - limb, body, part; name of an ancient kingdom or its people
ईश्वरः (īśvaraḥ) - lord, ruler, master
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of īśvara
īśvara - lord, master, ruler, controller; Shiva
agent noun from root īś- to rule
Root: īś (class 2)
अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)