महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-110, verse-17

तस्यर्श्यशृङ्गं शिरसि राजन्नासीन्महात्मनः ।
तेनर्श्यशृङ्ग इत्येवं तदा स प्रथितोऽभवत् ॥१७॥

17. tasyarśyaśṛṅgaṁ śirasi rājannāsīnmahātmanaḥ ,
tenarśyaśṛṅga ityevaṁ tadā sa prathito'bhavat.

17. tasya ṛśyaśṛṅgam śirasi rājan āsīt mahātmanaḥ tena
ṛśyaśṛṅga iti evam tadā saḥ prathitaḥ abhavat

17. O king, that great soul (mahātman) had a horn on his head, resembling a deer's horn. Because of this, he then became known as Ṛṣyaśṛṅga.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - of him, his

• ऋश्यशृङ्गम् (ṛśyaśṛṅgam) - a horn like a deer's horn

• शिरसि (śirasi) - on the head

• राजन् (rājan) - O king

• आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of that great soul (mahātman) (of the great soul, of the noble person)

• तेन (tena) - by that, because of that

• ऋश्यशृङ्ग (ṛśyaśṛṅga) - Ṛṣyaśṛṅga (name)

• इति (iti) - thus, so

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• सः (saḥ) - he

• प्रथितः (prathitaḥ) - famous, well-known, spread

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - of him, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ऋश्यशृङ्गम् (ṛśyaśṛṅgam) - a horn like a deer's horn

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ṛśyaśṛṅga

ṛśyaśṛṅga - deer-horn; a sage's name

Compound type : tatpurusha (ṛśya+śṛṅga)

• ṛśya – a species of deer, antelope
  noun (masculine)
• śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit
  noun (neuter)

शिरसि (śirasi) - on the head

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śiras

śiras - head

राजन् (rājan) - O king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

आसीत् (āsīt) - was, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of that great soul (mahātman) (of the great soul, of the noble person)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great soul, noble person, self (ātman)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, the individual soul
  noun (masculine)

तेन (tena) - by that, because of that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ऋश्यशृङ्ग (ṛśyaśṛṅga) - Ṛṣyaśṛṅga (name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛśyaśṛṅga

ṛśyaśṛṅga - deer-horn; a sage's name

Compound type : tatpurusha (ṛśya+śṛṅga)

• ṛśya – a species of deer, antelope
  noun (masculine)
• śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit
  noun (neuter)

Note: Used as a name.

इति (iti) - thus, so

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

प्रथितः (prathitaḥ) - famous, well-known, spread

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prathita

prathita - spread, extended, famous, well-known

Past Passive Participle

Root: prath (class 1)

अभवत् (abhavat) - became, was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)