महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-8, verse-9

अरिप्रणुत्सुसिंहश्च कृतवेगः कृतिर्निमिः ।
प्रतर्दनः शिबिर्मत्स्यः पृथ्वक्षोऽथ बृहद्रथः ॥९॥

9. aripraṇutsusiṁhaśca kṛtavegaḥ kṛtirnimiḥ ,
pratardanaḥ śibirmatsyaḥ pṛthvakṣo'tha bṛhadrathaḥ.

9. aripraṇut susiṃhaḥ ca kṛtavegaḥ kṛtiḥ nimiḥ
pratardanaḥ śibiḥ matsyaḥ pṛthvakṣaḥ atha bṛhadrathaḥ

9. Aripranut, Susimha, Krtavēga, Krti, Nimi, Pratardana, Shibi, Matsya, Pṛthvakṣa, and then Bṛhadratha.

Words meanings summery:

• अरिप्रणुत् (aripraṇut) - Name of a king. (vanquisher of enemies)

• सुसिंहः (susiṁhaḥ) - Name of a king, Susimha. (a good lion)

• च (ca) - and

• कृतवेगः (kṛtavegaḥ) - Name of a king, Krtavēga. (one who has achieved speed)

• कृतिः (kṛtiḥ) - Name of a king, Krti. (creation, action, work)

• निमिः (nimiḥ) - King Nimi, a famous ancient king. (King Nimi)

• प्रतर्दनः (pratardanaḥ) - Name of a king, Pratardana. (a crusher, destroyer)

• शिबिः (śibiḥ) - King Shibi, a famous king known for his generosity. (King Shibi)

• मत्स्यः (matsyaḥ) - King Matsya, or the Matsya kingdom. (fish)

• पृथ्वक्षः (pṛthvakṣaḥ) - Name of a king, Pṛthvakṣa. (broad-eyed)

• अथ (atha) - and then, next. Used to continue the enumeration. (then, now, moreover)

• बृहद्रथः (bṛhadrathaḥ) - Name of a king, Bṛhadratha. (having a large chariot)

Words meanings and morphology

अरिप्रणुत् (aripraṇut) - Name of a king. (vanquisher of enemies)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aripraṇud

aripraṇud - vanquisher of enemies

Compound formed from 'ari' (enemy) and 'praṇud' (one who pushes away).

Compound type : tatpurusha (ari+praṇud)

• ari – enemy
  noun (masculine)
• praṇud – one who pushes away, drives off, vanquishes
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  From pra-ṇud.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: ṇud (class 6)

सुसिंहः (susiṁhaḥ) - Name of a king, Susimha. (a good lion)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of susiṃha

susiṁha - a good lion; having good lions

Compound of 'su' (good) and 'siṃha' (lion).

Compound type : karmadharaya (su+siṃha)

• su – good, well
  indeclinable
• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कृतवेगः (kṛtavegaḥ) - Name of a king, Krtavēga. (one who has achieved speed)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavega

kṛtavega - having accomplished speed, swift

Compound of 'kṛta' (done) and 'vega' (speed).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+vega)

• kṛta – done, made, accomplished
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to do).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• vega – speed, velocity, impulse
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vij (class 3)

कृतिः (kṛtiḥ) - Name of a king, Krti. (creation, action, work)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛti

kṛti - doing, making, action, creation, work, composition

From root kṛ (to do).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

निमिः (nimiḥ) - King Nimi, a famous ancient king. (King Nimi)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nimi

nimi - King Nimi (founder of Videha kingdom)

प्रतर्दनः (pratardanaḥ) - Name of a king, Pratardana. (a crusher, destroyer)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratardana

pratardana - crushing, destroying; a destroyer, a proper name.

From pra-tṛd (to split, crush).

Prefix: pra

Root: tṛd (class 6)

शिबिः (śibiḥ) - King Shibi, a famous king known for his generosity. (King Shibi)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śibi

śibi - King Shibi

मत्स्यः (matsyaḥ) - King Matsya, or the Matsya kingdom. (fish)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of matsya

matsya - fish; a proper name, a country (Matsya kingdom)

पृथ्वक्षः (pṛthvakṣaḥ) - Name of a king, Pṛthvakṣa. (broad-eyed)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛthvakṣa

pṛthvakṣa - broad-eyed; a proper name

Compound of 'pṛthu' (broad) and 'akṣa' (eye).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (pṛthu+akṣa)

• pṛthu – broad, wide, large
  adjective
• akṣa – eye; axle
  noun (neuter/masculine)

अथ (atha) - and then, next. Used to continue the enumeration. (then, now, moreover)

(indeclinable)

बृहद्रथः (bṛhadrathaḥ) - Name of a king, Bṛhadratha. (having a large chariot)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhadratha

bṛhadratha - having a large chariot; a proper name (several kings of this name)

Compound of 'bṛhat' (large) and 'ratha' (chariot).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bṛhat+ratha)

• bṛhat – large, great, vast
  adjective
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ramh (class 1)