महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-8, verse-2
तैजसी सा सभा राजन्बभूव शतयोजना ।
विस्तारायामसंपन्ना भूयसी चापि पाण्डव ॥२॥
विस्तारायामसंपन्ना भूयसी चापि पाण्डव ॥२॥
2. taijasī sā sabhā rājanbabhūva śatayojanā ,
vistārāyāmasaṁpannā bhūyasī cāpi pāṇḍava.
vistārāyāmasaṁpannā bhūyasī cāpi pāṇḍava.
2.
taijasī sā sabhā rājan babhūva śatayojanā
vistārāyāmasaṃpannā bhūyasī ca api pāṇḍava
vistārāyāmasaṃpannā bhūyasī ca api pāṇḍava
2.
O King, that luminous assembly hall measured a hundred yojanas. And, O Pāṇḍava, it was endowed with immense breadth and length.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तैजसी (taijasī) - luminous, brilliant, fiery, made of light/energy
- सा (sā) - that
- सभा (sabhā) - assembly hall
- राजन् (rājan) - O king
- बभूव (babhūva) - became, was
- शतयोजना (śatayojanā) - a hundred yojanas (in size), measuring a hundred yojanas
- विस्तारायामसंपन्ना (vistārāyāmasaṁpannā) - endowed with width and length
- भूयसी (bhūyasī) - immense, very much, abundant
- च (ca) - and
- अपि (api) - also, even
- पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O son of Pāṇḍu, O Pāṇḍava
Words meanings and morphology
तैजसी (taijasī) - luminous, brilliant, fiery, made of light/energy
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of taijasa
taijasa - luminous, fiery, brilliant, spiritual, made of light/energy
Derived from 'tejas' (splendor, fire, energy) with taddhita suffix.
सा (sā) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, it
सभा (sabhā) - assembly hall
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sabhā
sabhā - assembly, council, court, assembly hall
राजन् (rājan) - O king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
बभूव (babhūva) - became, was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
शतयोजना (śatayojanā) - a hundred yojanas (in size), measuring a hundred yojanas
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śatayojana
śatayojana - a hundred yojanas (a unit of distance, approx. 8-10 miles)
Bahuvrīhi compound, literally 'one having a hundred yojanas'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (śata+yojana)
- śata – hundred
noun (neuter) - yojana – a measure of distance (approx. 8-10 miles), a league
noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with the feminine noun 'sabhā'.
विस्तारायामसंपन्ना (vistārāyāmasaṁpannā) - endowed with width and length
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vistārāyāmasaṃpanna
vistārāyāmasaṁpanna - endowed with breadth and length, possessed of width and extension
Bahuvrīhi compound, literally 'one having width and length as its accomplishment'.
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vistāra+āyāma+sampanna)
- vistāra – width, breadth, expanse
noun (masculine) - āyāma – length, extension, stretching
noun (masculine) - sampanna – endowed with, accomplished, complete
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past Passive Participle of 'pad' with 'sam'.
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Agrees with the feminine noun 'sabhā'.
भूयसी (bhūyasī) - immense, very much, abundant
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhūyas
bhūyas - more, greater, abundant, immense
Comparative degree of 'bahu' (much, many).
Note: Agrees with the feminine noun 'sabhā'.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O son of Pāṇḍu, O Pāṇḍava
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava
Taddhita suffix -a from Pāṇḍu, indicating 'descendant of'.