महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-8, verse-6
पुण्यगन्धाः स्रजस्तत्र नित्यपुष्पफलद्रुमाः ।
रसवन्ति च तोयानि शीतान्युष्णानि चैव ह ॥६॥
रसवन्ति च तोयानि शीतान्युष्णानि चैव ह ॥६॥
6. puṇyagandhāḥ srajastatra nityapuṣpaphaladrumāḥ ,
rasavanti ca toyāni śītānyuṣṇāni caiva ha.
rasavanti ca toyāni śītānyuṣṇāni caiva ha.
6.
puṇyagandhāḥ srajaḥ tatra nityapuṣpaphaladrumāḥ
rasavanti ca toyāni śītāni uṣṇāni ca eva ha
rasavanti ca toyāni śītāni uṣṇāni ca eva ha
6.
There are fragrant garlands, and trees that perpetually bear flowers and fruits. Also present are waters, both cold and hot, that are tasteful.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पुण्यगन्धाः (puṇyagandhāḥ) - having a sacred fragrance, fragrant, auspiciously scented
- स्रजः (srajaḥ) - garlands, wreaths
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- नित्यपुष्पफलद्रुमाः (nityapuṣpaphaladrumāḥ) - trees with eternal flowers and fruits, trees always bearing flowers and fruits
- रसवन्ति (rasavanti) - full of juice, tasteful, savory, delicious
- च (ca) - and, also
- तोयानि (toyāni) - waters
- शीतानि (śītāni) - cold
- उष्णानि (uṣṇāni) - hot, warm
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- ह (ha) - indeed, surely (an emphatic particle)
Words meanings and morphology
पुण्यगन्धाः (puṇyagandhāḥ) - having a sacred fragrance, fragrant, auspiciously scented
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of puṇyagandha
puṇyagandha - having a sacred fragrance, fragrant, auspiciously scented
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (puṇya+gandha)
- puṇya – meritorious, virtuous, sacred, auspicious
adjective (masculine) - gandha – smell, fragrance, scent
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'srajaḥ'.
स्रजः (srajaḥ) - garlands, wreaths
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sraj
sraj - garland, wreath, chaplet
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
नित्यपुष्पफलद्रुमाः (nityapuṣpaphaladrumāḥ) - trees with eternal flowers and fruits, trees always bearing flowers and fruits
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nityapuṣpaphaladruma
nityapuṣpaphaladruma - trees with eternal flowers and fruits
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa combination (nitya+puṣpa+phala+druma)
- nitya – constant, eternal, perpetual
adjective (masculine) - puṣpa – flower, blossom
noun (neuter) - phala – fruit, result
noun (neuter) - druma – tree
noun (masculine)
रसवन्ति (rasavanti) - full of juice, tasteful, savory, delicious
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of rasavat
rasavat - full of juice, tasteful, savory, delicious
derived with suffix -vat
Note: Agrees with 'toyāni'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तोयानि (toyāni) - waters
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of toya
toya - water
शीतानि (śītāni) - cold
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śīta
śīta - cold, cool, chilly
Note: Agrees with 'toyāni'.
उष्णानि (uṣṇāni) - hot, warm
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of uṣṇa
uṣṇa - hot, warm
Note: Agrees with 'toyāni'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
Note: Used for emphasis.
ह (ha) - indeed, surely (an emphatic particle)
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle of emphasis or narrative.