महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-8, verse-22

शतं च ब्रह्मदत्तानामीरिणां वैरिणां शतम् ।
शंतनुश्चैव राजर्षिः पाण्डुश्चैव पिता तव ॥२२॥

22. śataṁ ca brahmadattānāmīriṇāṁ vairiṇāṁ śatam ,
śaṁtanuścaiva rājarṣiḥ pāṇḍuścaiva pitā tava.

22. śatam ca brahmadattānām īriṇām vairiṇām śatam
śantanuḥ ca eva rājarṣiḥ pāṇḍuḥ ca eva pitā tava

22. And there were a hundred Brahmasdattas, a hundred Īriṇas, and a hundred Vairinas. Also, the royal sage Śantanu and your father Pāṇḍu.

Words meanings summery:

• शतम् (śatam) - a hundred

• च (ca) - and, also

• ब्रह्मदत्तानाम् (brahmadattānām) - Of the kings belonging to the Brahmadatta lineage. (of the Brahmasdattas)

• ईरिणाम् (īriṇām) - Of the kings belonging to the Īriṇa lineage. (of the Īriṇas)

• वैरिणाम् (vairiṇām) - Of the kings belonging to the Vairiṇa lineage. (of the Vairinas)

• शतम् (śatam) - a hundred

• शन्तनुः (śantanuḥ) - The Kuru king Śantanu, great-grandfather of the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas. (Śantanu)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - Used for emphasis, similar to 'also' or 'even'. (indeed, certainly, also)

• राजर्षिः (rājarṣiḥ) - A king who possesses the qualities of a sage, here describing Śantanu. (royal sage)

• पाण्डुः (pāṇḍuḥ) - The Kuru king Pāṇḍu, father of the Pāṇḍavas and brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (Pāṇḍu)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - Used for emphasis, similar to 'also' or 'even'. (indeed, certainly, also)

• पिता (pitā) - father

• तव (tava) - Refers to the listener of these verses, likely Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (your, of you)

Words meanings and morphology

शतम् (śatam) - a hundred

(numeral)

Note: Can also be accusative singular. Functions as a quantifier for the following proper noun.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ब्रह्मदत्तानाम् (brahmadattānām) - Of the kings belonging to the Brahmadatta lineage. (of the Brahmasdattas)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of brahmadatta

brahmadatta - given by Brahmā (brahman); name of several ancient kings

Compound type : tatpurusha (brahman+datta)

• brahman – Brahmā (the creator god); the Absolute (brahman); sacred word or knowledge
  proper noun (masculine)
• datta – given, granted
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from root dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

Note: The genitive plural implies 'a hundred (kings) of the Brahmasdattas'.

ईरिणाम् (īriṇām) - Of the kings belonging to the Īriṇa lineage. (of the Īriṇas)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of īriṇa

īriṇa - a desert, saline soil; a kind of rice; a specific people or their kings

वैरिणाम् (vairiṇām) - Of the kings belonging to the Vairiṇa lineage. (of the Vairinas)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of vairiṇa

vairiṇa - an enemy; a particular people or their kings mentioned in ancient texts

शतम् (śatam) - a hundred

(numeral)

Note: Can also be accusative singular. Functions as a quantifier for the preceding proper noun.

शन्तनुः (śantanuḥ) - The Kuru king Śantanu, great-grandfather of the Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas. (Śantanu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śantanu

śantanu - name of a celebrated king of the Kuru dynasty, father of Bhīṣma

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - Used for emphasis, similar to 'also' or 'even'. (indeed, certainly, also)

(indeclinable)

राजर्षिः (rājarṣiḥ) - A king who possesses the qualities of a sage, here describing Śantanu. (royal sage)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājarṣi

rājarṣi - a royal sage; a king who is also a sage

Compound type : tatpurusha (rājan+ṛṣi)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

पाण्डुः (pāṇḍuḥ) - The Kuru king Pāṇḍu, father of the Pāṇḍavas and brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍu

pāṇḍu - pale, yellowish-white; name of the younger brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and father of the Pāṇḍavas

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - Used for emphasis, similar to 'also' or 'even'. (indeed, certainly, also)

(indeclinable)

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

तव (tava) - Refers to the listener of these verses, likely Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

second person pronoun