महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-8, verse-10

ऐडो मरुत्तः कुशिकः सांकाश्यः सांकृतिर्भवः ।
चतुरश्वः सदश्वोर्मिः कार्तवीर्यश्च पार्थिवः ॥१०॥

10. aiḍo maruttaḥ kuśikaḥ sāṁkāśyaḥ sāṁkṛtirbhavaḥ ,
caturaśvaḥ sadaśvormiḥ kārtavīryaśca pārthivaḥ.

10. aiḍaḥ maruttaḥ kuśikaḥ sāṃkāśyaḥ sāṃkṛtiḥ bhavaḥ
caturāśvaḥ sadaśvormiḥ kārtavīryaḥ ca pārthivaḥ

10. Aiḍa, Marutta, Kuśika, Sāṃkāśya, Sāṃkṛti, Bhava, Caturāśva, Sadaśvormi, Kārtavīrya, and Pārthiva.

Words meanings summery:

• ऐडः (aiḍaḥ) - Name of a king, Aiḍa (often Purūravas). (descendant of Iḍā/Ilā)

• मरुत्तः (maruttaḥ) - Name of a king, Marutta. (connected with Maruts; King Marutta)

• कुशिकः (kuśikaḥ) - Name of a king, Kuśika (ancestor of Viśvāmitra). (King Kuśika)

• सांकाश्यः (sāṁkāśyaḥ) - Name of a king, Sāṃkāśya (or a ruler from the city of Saṃkāśya). (related to Saṃkāśya)

• सांकृतिः (sāṁkṛtiḥ) - Name of a king, Sāṃkṛti. (descendant of Saṃkṛti)

• भवः (bhavaḥ) - Name of a king, Bhava. (existence; Lord Shiva)

• चतुराश्वः (caturāśvaḥ) - Name of a king, Caturāśva. (having four horses)

• सदश्वोर्मिः (sadaśvormiḥ) - Name of a king, Sadaśvormi. (wave of good horses)

• कार्तवीर्यः (kārtavīryaḥ) - Name of a king, Kārtavīrya Arjuna. (son of Kṛtavīrya)

• च (ca) - and

• पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - Name of a king, Pārthiva. (earthly, royal, king)

Words meanings and morphology

ऐडः (aiḍaḥ) - Name of a king, Aiḍa (often Purūravas). (descendant of Iḍā/Ilā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aiḍa

aiḍa - descendant of Iḍā/Ilā; a proper name.

patronymic from Iḍā or Ilā.

मरुत्तः (maruttaḥ) - Name of a king, Marutta. (connected with Maruts; King Marutta)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of marutta

marutta - King Marutta; associated with the Maruts

कुशिकः (kuśikaḥ) - Name of a king, Kuśika (ancestor of Viśvāmitra). (King Kuśika)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuśika

kuśika - King Kuśika; a proper name

सांकाश्यः (sāṁkāśyaḥ) - Name of a king, Sāṃkāśya (or a ruler from the city of Saṃkāśya). (related to Saṃkāśya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sāṃkāśya

sāṁkāśya - belonging to Saṃkāśya (a city); a proper name.

patronymic/nisbha from Saṃkāśā.

सांकृतिः (sāṁkṛtiḥ) - Name of a king, Sāṃkṛti. (descendant of Saṃkṛti)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sāṃkṛti

sāṁkṛti - descendant of Saṃkṛti; a proper name.

patronymic from Saṃkṛti.

भवः (bhavaḥ) - Name of a king, Bhava. (existence; Lord Shiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhava

bhava - being, existence, origin; name of Shiva; a proper name.

From root bhū (to be, to exist).

Root: bhū (class 1)

चतुराश्वः (caturāśvaḥ) - Name of a king, Caturāśva. (having four horses)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of caturāśva

caturāśva - having four horses; a proper name.

Compound of 'catur' (four) and 'aśva' (horse).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (catur+aśva)

• catur – four
  numeral
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)

सदश्वोर्मिः (sadaśvormiḥ) - Name of a king, Sadaśvormi. (wave of good horses)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sadaśvormi

sadaśvormi - wave of good horses; a proper name.

Compound of 'sat' (good) + 'aśva' (horse) + 'ūrmi' (wave). Internal sandhi `a + ū = o`.

Compound type : tatpurusha (sat+aśva+ūrmi)

• sat – good, existing, real
  adjective
  Present Active Participle
  From root as (to be).
  Root: as (class 2)
• aśva – horse
  noun (masculine)
• ūrmi – wave, surge, stream
  noun (masculine)

कार्तवीर्यः (kārtavīryaḥ) - Name of a king, Kārtavīrya Arjuna. (son of Kṛtavīrya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kārtavīrya

kārtavīrya - son of Kṛtavīrya; a proper name (e.g., Kārtavīrya Arjuna).

patronymic from Kṛtavīrya.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - Name of a king, Pārthiva. (earthly, royal, king)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - earthly, relating to earth; king, prince.

Derived from 'pṛthivī' (earth).