महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-8, verse-32

प्रभासन्ती ज्वलन्तीव तेजसा स्वेन भारत ।
तामुग्रतपसो यान्ति सुव्रताः सत्यवादिनः ॥३२॥

32. prabhāsantī jvalantīva tejasā svena bhārata ,
tāmugratapaso yānti suvratāḥ satyavādinaḥ.

32. prabhāsantī jvalantī iva tejasā svena bhārata
tām ugratapasaḥ yānti suvratāḥ satyavādinaḥ

32. Shining and as if blazing with its own brilliance, O Bhārata, to that assembly go those who have performed severe austerities (tapas), who keep good vows, and who speak the truth.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रभासन्ती (prabhāsantī) - shining, radiant

• ज्वलन्ती (jvalantī) - blazing, glowing

• इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

• तेजसा (tejasā) - by brilliance, by splendor, by power

• स्वेन (svena) - by its own (brilliance) (by one's own)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Arjuna (O descendant of Bharata)

• ताम् (tām) - to that (assembly hall, sabhā) (that (feminine))

• उग्रतपसः (ugratapasaḥ) - those of severe austerities, severe ascetics

• यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they proceed

• सुव्रताः (suvratāḥ) - those of good vows, those who keep good observances

• सत्यवादिनः (satyavādinaḥ) - truth-speakers, truthful

Words meanings and morphology

प्रभासन्ती (prabhāsantī) - shining, radiant

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of prabhāsat

prabhāsat - shining, radiant, lustrous

Present Active Participle

From pra-√bhās (to shine forth)

Prefix: pra

Root: bhās (class 1)

ज्वलन्ती (jvalantī) - blazing, glowing

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jvalat

jvalat - blazing, shining, burning

Present Active Participle

From √jval (to blaze, shine)

Root: jval (class 1)

इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

(indeclinable)

तेजसा (tejasā) - by brilliance, by splendor, by power

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - brilliance, splendor, energy, power

Root: tij (class 1)

स्वेन (svena) - by its own (brilliance) (by one's own)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of sva

sva - own, one's own

भारत (bhārata) - O Arjuna (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, a common address in Mahabharata

ताम् (tām) - to that (assembly hall, sabhā) (that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

उग्रतपसः (ugratapasaḥ) - those of severe austerities, severe ascetics

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of ugratapas

ugratapas - one who performs severe austerities (tapas)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ugra+tapas)

• ugra – severe, fierce, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• tapas – penance, austerity, heat, spiritual discipline (tapas)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tap (class 1)

यान्ति (yānti) - they go, they proceed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of √yā

Root: yā (class 2)

सुव्रताः (suvratāḥ) - those of good vows, those who keep good observances

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of suvrata

suvrata - of good vows, pious, virtuous, observing sacred vows

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+vrata)

• su – good, well, excellent
  indeclinable
• vrata – vow, sacred observance, religious practice
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vṛ (class 9)

सत्यवादिनः (satyavādinaḥ) - truth-speakers, truthful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of satyavādin

satyavādin - truth-speaker, truthful

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (satya+vādin)

• satya – truth, true
  noun (neuter)
  Root: as (class 2)
• vādin – speaking, saying, speaker
  noun (masculine)
  kṛt
  From √vad (to speak) + suffix in
  Root: vad (class 1)