महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-52, verse-34

ततः कृताह्निकाः सर्वे दिव्यचन्दनरूषिताः ।
कल्याणमनसश्चैव ब्राह्मणान्स्वस्ति वाच्य च ॥३४॥

34. tataḥ kṛtāhnikāḥ sarve divyacandanarūṣitāḥ ,
kalyāṇamanasaścaiva brāhmaṇānsvasti vācya ca.

34. tataḥ kṛtāhnikāḥ sarve divyacandanarūṣitāḥ
kalyāṇamanasaḥ ca eva brāhmaṇān svasti vācya ca

34. Then all of them, having completed their daily rites, smeared themselves with divine sandalwood paste, and with auspicious minds, they had Brahmins pronounce blessings.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

• कृताह्निकाः (kṛtāhnikāḥ) - those who had performed their daily rites

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• दिव्यचन्दनरूषिताः (divyacandanarūṣitāḥ) - smeared with divine sandalwood paste

• कल्याणमनसः (kalyāṇamanasaḥ) - benevolent in mind, auspicious-minded, good-hearted

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• ब्राह्मणान् (brāhmaṇān) - Brahmins

• स्वस्ति (svasti) - well-being, blessing, auspiciousness

• वाच्य (vācya) - having caused to speak/pronounce

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter

(indeclinable)

कृताह्निकाः (kṛtāhnikāḥ) - those who had performed their daily rites

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṛtāhnika

kṛtāhnika - one who has performed his daily rites/duties

Bahuvrihi compound: kṛta (done) + āhnika (daily rites)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kṛta+āhnika)

• kṛta – done, made, performed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• āhnika – daily, daily duties/rites
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from ahan (day)

Note: Modifies 'sarve'

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Refers to the men.

दिव्यचन्दनरूषिताः (divyacandanarūṣitāḥ) - smeared with divine sandalwood paste

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of divyacandanarūṣita

divyacandanarūṣita - anointed/smeared with divine sandalwood

Past Passive Participle

Compound: divyacandana (divine sandalwood) + rūṣita (smeared, anointed, PPP of √rūṣ)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divyacandana+rūṣita)

• divyacandana – divine sandalwood (paste)
  noun (neuter)
  Compound: divya (divine) + candana (sandalwood)
• rūṣita – smeared, anointed, covered
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From √rūṣ (to smear, anoint)
  Root: rūṣ (class 10)

Note: Modifies 'sarve'

कल्याणमनसः (kalyāṇamanasaḥ) - benevolent in mind, auspicious-minded, good-hearted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kalyāṇamanas

kalyāṇamanas - having an auspicious mind, benevolent, kind-hearted

Bahuvrihi compound: kalyāṇa (auspicious) + manas (mind)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kalyāṇa+manas)

• kalyāṇa – auspicious, excellent, good, well-being
  adjective (neuter)
• manas – mind, intellect, heart, spirit
  noun (neuter)
  Root: man (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'sarve'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

ब्राह्मणान् (brāhmaṇān) - Brahmins

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, a member of the priestly class

Note: Object of 'vācya'

स्वस्ति (svasti) - well-being, blessing, auspiciousness

(indeclinable)

Root: as (class 2)

वाच्य (vācya) - having caused to speak/pronounce

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (causative)

From causative of √vac (vāc) + -ya suffix for absolutives, implying 'cause to speak'.

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Causes the Brahmins to speak blessings.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction