महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-52, verse-25

ये चान्ये तत्र राजानः पूर्वमेव समागताः ।
जयद्रथेन च तथा कुरुभिश्चापि सर्वशः ॥२५॥

25. ye cānye tatra rājānaḥ pūrvameva samāgatāḥ ,
jayadrathena ca tathā kurubhiścāpi sarvaśaḥ.

25. ye ca anye tatra rājānaḥ pūrvam eva samāgatāḥ
jayadrathena ca tathā kurubhiḥ ca api sarvaśaḥ

25. And whichever other kings had already assembled there, (he met) also with Jayadratha and completely with the Kurus.

Words meanings summery:

• ये (ye) - whichever, who, those who

• च (ca) - and

• अन्ये (anye) - other, another

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - before, formerly, previously

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - assembled, arrived, come together

• जयद्रथेन (jayadrathena) - by Jayadratha

• च (ca) - and

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also

• कुरुभिः (kurubhiḥ) - by the Kurus

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, entirely, by all means

Words meanings and morphology

ये (ye) - whichever, who, those who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what, whichever

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - other, another

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - before, formerly, previously

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

समागताः (samāgatāḥ) - assembled, arrived, come together

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sam-ā-√gam

√gam - to go, move

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle form with prefixes 'sam' and 'ā'

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Functions adjectivally to 'rājānaḥ'

जयद्रथेन (jayadrathena) - by Jayadratha

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of jayadratha

jayadratha - Jayadratha (name of the king of Sindhu, brother-in-law of Duryodhana)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jaya+ratha)

• jaya – victory, conquest
  noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also

(indeclinable)

कुरुभिः (kurubhiḥ) - by the Kurus

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - Kuru (name of an ancient king and his descendants, including Dhritarashtra's sons and the Pandavas)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, entirely, by all means

(indeclinable)

Derived from 'sarva' (all) with suffix '-śas'