महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-52, verse-24

समेत्य च महाबाहुः सोमदत्तेन चैव ह ।
दुर्योधनेन शल्येन सौबलेन च वीर्यवान् ॥२४॥

24. sametya ca mahābāhuḥ somadattena caiva ha ,
duryodhanena śalyena saubalena ca vīryavān.

24. sametya ca mahābāhuḥ somadattena ca eva ha
duryodhanena śalyena saubalena ca vīryavān

24. And the mighty-armed and valorous one (Duryodhana), having met with Somadatta, and indeed with Duryodhana, Shalya, and Saubala (Shakuni)...

Words meanings summery:

• समेत्य (sametya) - having met, having approached, having come together

• च (ca) - and

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - the mighty-armed one (Duryodhana) (mighty-armed)

• सोमदत्तेन (somadattena) - by Somadatta

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• ह (ha) - indeed, surely (particle of emphasis)

• दुर्योधनेन (duryodhanena) - by Duryodhana (possibly an ally or a different individual named Duryodhana, as the main subject of meeting is also Duryodhana) (by Duryodhana)

• शल्येन (śalyena) - by Shalya

• सौबलेन (saubalena) - by Saubala, by Shakuni (son of Subala)

• च (ca) - and

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - the valorous one (Duryodhana) (valorous, heroic, powerful)

Words meanings and morphology

समेत्य (sametya) - having met, having approached, having come together

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Absolutive (gerund) form with 'sam' prefix

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - the mighty-armed one (Duryodhana) (mighty-armed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, having great arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used here as a substantive, referring to Duryodhana

सोमदत्तेन (somadattena) - by Somadatta

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of somadatta

somadatta - Somadatta (name of a king, father of Bhurishravas)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (soma+datta)

• soma – Soma (a Vedic deity, plant, or juice); moon
  noun (masculine)
• datta – given, granted
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  From root √dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

ह (ha) - indeed, surely (particle of emphasis)

(indeclinable)

दुर्योधनेन (duryodhanena) - by Duryodhana (possibly an ally or a different individual named Duryodhana, as the main subject of meeting is also Duryodhana) (by Duryodhana)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (name of the eldest Kaurava prince); difficult to fight or conquer

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dur+yodhana)

• dur – bad, difficult, ill
  indeclinable
• yodhana – fighting, warrior
  noun (masculine)
  From root √yudh (to fight)
  Root: yudh (class 4)

शल्येन (śalyena) - by Shalya

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śalya

śalya - Shalya (name of the king of Madra); dart, arrow, thorn

सौबलेन (saubalena) - by Saubala, by Shakuni (son of Subala)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of saubala

saubala - son of Subala, i.e., Shakuni (name of a Gandhara prince and Duryodhana's maternal uncle)

Patronymic from Subala

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - the valorous one (Duryodhana) (valorous, heroic, powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - valorous, heroic, powerful, potent

Note: Used here as a substantive, referring to Duryodhana