महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-52, verse-22

स हास्तिनपुरं गत्वा धृतराष्ट्रगृहं ययौ ।
समियाय च धर्मात्मा धृतराष्ट्रेण पाण्डवः ॥२२॥

22. sa hāstinapuraṁ gatvā dhṛtarāṣṭragṛhaṁ yayau ,
samiyāya ca dharmātmā dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa pāṇḍavaḥ.

22. sa hāstinapuram gatvā dhṛtarāṣṭragṛham yayau
samiyāya ca dharmātmā dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa pāṇḍavaḥ

22. Having gone to Hastinapura, that righteous-souled (dharmātmā) son of Pandu (Pāṇḍava) then went to Dhritarashtra's house and met with Dhritarashtra.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he, that

• हास्तिनपुरम् (hāstinapuram) - to Hastinapura

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

• धृतराष्ट्रगृहम् (dhṛtarāṣṭragṛham) - to Dhritarashtra's house

• ययौ (yayau) - he went, he departed

• समियाय (samiyāya) - he met, he encountered, he approached

• च (ca) - and, also

• धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - righteous-souled, virtuous, whose soul is (embodiment of) natural law (dharma)

• धृतराष्ट्रेण (dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa) - with Dhritarashtra

• पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Yudhishthira (son of Pandu) (son of Pandu)

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

हास्तिनपुरम् (hāstinapuram) - to Hastinapura

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of hāstinapura

hāstinapura - Hastinapura (the capital city of the Kuru kingdom, mentioned in the Mahabharata)

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from the root 'gam' (to go) with the 'ktvā' suffix.

Root: gam (class 1)

धृतराष्ट्रगृहम् (dhṛtarāṣṭragṛham) - to Dhritarashtra's house

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭragṛha

dhṛtarāṣṭragṛha - house of Dhritarashtra

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhṛtarāṣṭra+gṛha)

• dhṛtarāṣṭra – Dhritarashtra
  proper noun (masculine)
• gṛha – house, home, dwelling
  noun (neuter)

ययौ (yayau) - he went, he departed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (lit) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

समियाय (samiyāya) - he met, he encountered, he approached

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (lit) of sam-i

Prefix: sam

Root: i (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - righteous-souled, virtuous, whose soul is (embodiment of) natural law (dharma)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmātman

dharmātman - righteous-souled, virtuous, whose nature (dharma) is his true self (ātman)

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+ātman)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty, virtue
  noun (masculine)
  From the root 'dhṛ' (to uphold, support).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence, ego
  noun (masculine)

धृतराष्ट्रेण (dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa) - with Dhritarashtra

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra (the blind king of Hastinapura, father of the Kauravas)

पाण्डवः (pāṇḍavaḥ) - Yudhishthira (son of Pandu) (son of Pandu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu (an epithet for Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula, and Sahadeva)