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17,3

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-17, chapter-3, verse-21

अतस्तवाक्षया लोकाः स्वशरीरेण भारत ।
प्राप्तोऽसि भरतश्रेष्ठ दिव्यां गतिमनुत्तमाम् ॥२१॥
21. atastavākṣayā lokāḥ svaśarīreṇa bhārata ,
prāpto'si bharataśreṣṭha divyāṁ gatimanuttamām.
21. ataḥ tava akṣayāḥ lokāḥ svaśarīreṇa bhārata
prāptaḥ asi bharataśreṣṭha divyām gatim anuttamām
21. Therefore, O descendant of Bhārata, you have attained imperishable realms in your own body. O best of the Bhāratas, you have achieved an unsurpassed divine destination.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • अक्षयाः (akṣayāḥ) - imperishable, eternal, undecaying
  • लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds, realms, regions
  • स्वशरीरेण (svaśarīreṇa) - by one's own body
  • भारत (bhārata) - Addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira as a descendant of the Bhārata lineage. (O descendant of Bhārata, O Bhārata)
  • प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained, reached, obtained
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - Addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira. (O best among the Bhāratas)
  • दिव्याम् (divyām) - divine, heavenly, celestial
  • गतिम् (gatim) - state, condition, destination, path
  • अनुत्तमाम् (anuttamām) - unsurpassed, incomparable, supreme

Words meanings and morphology

अतः (ataḥ) - therefore, hence
(indeclinable)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you
अक्षयाः (akṣayāḥ) - imperishable, eternal, undecaying
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of akṣaya
akṣaya - imperishable, undecaying, eternal; a division of time; name of a mythical mountain
Derived from root kṣi (to decay, to waste) with 'a' negative prefix.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṣaya)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • kṣaya – decay, decline, destruction, loss, waste
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root kṣi (to decay).
    Root: kṣi (class 1)
लोकाः (lokāḥ) - worlds, realms, regions
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of loka
loka - world, realm, region, universe, people
स्वशरीरेण (svaśarīreṇa) - by one's own body
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of svaśarīra
svaśarīra - one's own body
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sva+śarīra)
  • sva – one's own, personal, self
    pronoun (masculine)
  • śarīra – body, frame, trunk
    noun (neuter)
भारत (bhārata) - Addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira as a descendant of the Bhārata lineage. (O descendant of Bhārata, O Bhārata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, India, Indian
Patronymic from Bharata.
प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained, reached, obtained
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta
prāpta - obtained, reached, gained, arrived
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root 'āp' with prefix 'pra' and suffix '-ta'.
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Present active indicative, 2nd person singular
Root: as (class 2)
भरतश्रेष्ठ (bharataśreṣṭha) - Addressed to Yudhiṣṭhira. (O best among the Bhāratas)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharataśreṣṭha
bharataśreṣṭha - best of the Bharatas
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bharata+śreṣṭha)
  • bharata – a descendant of Bharata, a ruler, a warrior
    proper noun (masculine)
  • śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, most eminent
    adjective (masculine)
    Superlative of praśasya (excellent).
दिव्याम् (divyām) - divine, heavenly, celestial
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural, wondrous
Derived from div (heaven).
गतिम् (gatim) - state, condition, destination, path
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gati
gati - going, motion, path, course, destiny, state, condition, manner
Derived from root gam (to go).
Root: gam (class 1)
अनुत्तमाम् (anuttamām) - unsurpassed, incomparable, supreme
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anuttama
anuttama - unsurpassed, excellent, supreme, best
Formed from 'an' (not) and 'uttama' (best).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+uttama)
  • an – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • uttama – highest, best, principal, chief
    adjective (masculine)
    Superlative of ud (up) or from root 'tam' (to grow weary) with 'ud'.