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13,143

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-143, verse-33

वायुर्भूत्वा विक्षिपते च विश्वमग्निर्भूत्वा दहते विश्वरूपः ।
आपो भूत्वा मज्जयते च सर्वं ब्रह्मा भूत्वा सृजते विश्वसंघान् ॥३३॥
33. vāyurbhūtvā vikṣipate ca viśva;magnirbhūtvā dahate viśvarūpaḥ ,
āpo bhūtvā majjayate ca sarvaṁ; brahmā bhūtvā sṛjate viśvasaṁghān.
33. vāyuḥ bhūtvā vikṣipate ca viśvam
agniḥ bhūtvā dahate viśvarūpaḥ
āpaḥ bhūtvā majjayate ca sarvam
brahmā bhūtvā sṛjate viśvasaṅghān
33. vāyuḥ bhūtvā viśvam ca vikṣipate;
agniḥ bhūtvā viśvarūpaḥ dahate;
āpaḥ bhūtvā sarvam ca majjayate;
brahmā bhūtvā viśvasaṅghān sṛjate
33. Becoming the wind, He disperses the universe; becoming the fire, He, in His universal form, burns; becoming the water, He submerges everything; and becoming Brahmā, He creates the universal aggregates.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वायुः (vāyuḥ) - the wind element, or the god Vāyu (wind, air, the god of wind)
  • भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - becoming (having become, being)
  • विक्षिपते (vikṣipate) - disperses (he disperses, scatters)
  • (ca) - and
  • विश्वम् (viśvam) - the universe (the universe, all)
  • अग्निः (agniḥ) - the fire element, or the god Agni (fire, the god of fire)
  • भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - becoming (having become, being)
  • दहते (dahate) - burns (he burns, consumes)
  • विश्वरूपः (viśvarūpaḥ) - the one with a universal form (referring to the Supreme Being) (universal form, all-form)
  • आपः (āpaḥ) - the water element (waters)
  • भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - becoming (having become, being)
  • मज्जयते (majjayate) - submerges (he submerges, sinks)
  • (ca) - and
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything)
  • ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - the creator god Brahmā (Brahmā (the creator god))
  • भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - becoming (having become, being)
  • सृजते (sṛjate) - creates (he creates, releases)
  • विश्वसङ्घान् (viśvasaṅghān) - the universal aggregates (of creation) (universal aggregates, cosmic collections)

Words meanings and morphology

वायुः (vāyuḥ) - the wind element, or the god Vāyu (wind, air, the god of wind)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, god of wind, vital air (prāṇa)
Root: vā (class 2)
Note: The subject of `bhūtvā` (becoming).
भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - becoming (having become, being)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root `bhū` with suffix `ktvā`.
Root: bhū (class 1)
विक्षिपते (vikṣipate) - disperses (he disperses, scatters)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vikṣip
Present Active
Middle voice form, present tense, 3rd person singular. Root `kṣip` (4th class).
Prefix: vi
Root: kṣip (class 4)
Note: The implicit subject is the Supreme Being.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Postpositional conjunctive.
विश्वम् (viśvam) - the universe (the universe, all)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of viśva
viśva - all, universal, the universe
Note: Object of `vikṣipate`.
अग्निः (agniḥ) - the fire element, or the god Agni (fire, the god of fire)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agni
agni - fire, god of fire, digestive fire
Root: ag (class 1)
Note: Subject of `bhūtvā`.
भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - becoming (having become, being)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root `bhū` with suffix `ktvā`.
Root: bhū (class 1)
दहते (dahate) - burns (he burns, consumes)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of dah
Present Active
Middle voice form, present tense, 3rd person singular. Root `dah` (1st class).
Root: dah (class 1)
विश्वरूपः (viśvarūpaḥ) - the one with a universal form (referring to the Supreme Being) (universal form, all-form)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvarūpa
viśvarūpa - having all forms, universal form, omnipresent
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viśva+rūpa)
  • viśva – all, universal
    adjective
  • rūpa – form, shape, beauty
    noun (neuter)
    Root: rupa (class 10)
Note: Qualifies the implied subject.
आपः (āpaḥ) - the water element (waters)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of ap
ap - water (always plural), river
Irregular feminine noun, usually only found in plural forms.
Note: The subject of `bhūtvā`.
भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - becoming (having become, being)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root `bhū` with suffix `ktvā`.
Root: bhū (class 1)
मज्जयते (majjayate) - submerges (he submerges, sinks)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of majj
Present Active (Causative)
Causative form of root `majj` (to sink), meaning "to cause to sink/submerge". Middle voice, present tense, 3rd person singular.
Root: majj (class 1)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Postpositional conjunctive.
सर्वम् (sarvam) - everything (all, everything)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Object of `majjayate`.
ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - the creator god Brahmā (Brahmā (the creator god))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of brahmā
brahmā - Brahmā (the creator deity)
Distinct from `brahman` (neuter, ultimate reality).
Root: bṛh (class 1)
Note: The subject of `bhūtvā`.
भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - becoming (having become, being)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root `bhū` with suffix `ktvā`.
Root: bhū (class 1)
सृजते (sṛjate) - creates (he creates, releases)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of sṛj
Present Active
Middle voice form, present tense, 3rd person singular. Root `sṛj` (6th class).
Root: sṛj (class 6)
विश्वसङ्घान् (viśvasaṅghān) - the universal aggregates (of creation) (universal aggregates, cosmic collections)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of viśvasaṅgha
viśvasaṅgha - universal aggregate, collection of worlds or beings
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viśva+saṅgha)
  • viśva – all, universal
    adjective
  • saṅgha – crowd, multitude, collection, aggregate
    noun (masculine)
    From `sam` + `han` (to strike together).
    Prefix: sam
    Root: han (class 2)
Note: Object of `sṛjate`.