महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-7, verse-8

त्रैलोक्यस्यापि राज्येन नास्मान्कश्चित्प्रहर्षयेत् ।
बान्धवान्निहतान्दृष्ट्वा पृथिव्यामामिषैषिणः ॥८॥

8. trailokyasyāpi rājyena nāsmānkaścitpraharṣayet ,
bāndhavānnihatāndṛṣṭvā pṛthivyāmāmiṣaiṣiṇaḥ.

8. trailokyasya api rājyena na asmān kaścit praharṣayet
bāndhavān nihatān dṛṣṭvā pṛthivyām āmiṣaiṣiṇaḥ

8. pṛthivyām nihatān bāndhavān dṛṣṭvā āmiṣaiṣiṇaḥ
asmān kaścit trailokyasya api rājyena na praharṣayet

8. Even with the sovereignty of the three worlds, no one could delight us, who are now seekers of worldly possessions, after having seen our relatives slain on the earth.

Words meanings summery:

• त्रैलोक्यस्य (trailokyasya) - of the three worlds

• अपि (api) - even, also, too

• राज्येन (rājyena) - by a kingdom, with sovereignty

• न (na) - not, no

• अस्मान् (asmān) - us

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone, someone

• प्रहर्षयेत् (praharṣayet) - would gladden, would delight, would make rejoice

• बान्धवान् (bāndhavān) - relatives, kinsmen

• निहतान् (nihatān) - slain, killed, struck down

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

• पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on the earth, on the ground

• आमिषैषिणः (āmiṣaiṣiṇaḥ) - desiring worldly gain/possessions, craving flesh, covetous

Words meanings and morphology

त्रैलोक्यस्य (trailokyasya) - of the three worlds

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of trailokya

trailokya - the three worlds (heaven, earth, and lower regions)

Compound type : dvigu-tatpuruṣa (tri+loka)

• tri – three
  numeral
• loka – world, region, people
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lok (class 1)

अपि (api) - even, also, too

(indeclinable)

राज्येन (rājyena) - by a kingdom, with sovereignty

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, rule

Root: rāj (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अस्मान् (asmān) - us

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone, someone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścit

kaścit - anyone, someone, whoever

Compound type : sandhi compound (kim+cit)

• kim – who, what, which
  pronoun
• cit – particle indicating indefiniteness, 'some'
  indeclinable

प्रहर्षयेत् (praharṣayet) - would gladden, would delight, would make rejoice

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (causative) (vidhiliṅ) of harṣ

Causal Optative

Derived from the root 'hṛṣ' (to rejoice) in its causative form 'harṣi', then conjugated in the optative mood.

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

बान्धवान् (bāndhavān) - relatives, kinsmen

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bāndhava

bāndhava - relative, kinsman

निहतान् (nihatān) - slain, killed, struck down

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nihata

nihata - slain, killed, struck down

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb 'han' (to strike, kill) with prefix 'ni-'.

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'bāndhavān'.

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen, after seeing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root 'dṛś' (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyām) - on the earth, on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of pṛthivī

pṛthivī - earth, ground, land

आमिषैषिणः (āmiṣaiṣiṇaḥ) - desiring worldly gain/possessions, craving flesh, covetous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of āmiṣaiṣin

āmiṣaiṣin - desiring worldly gain, craving flesh

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (āmiṣa+eṣin)

• āmiṣa – flesh, booty, worldly object, sensual pleasure
  noun (neuter)
• eṣin – seeking, desiring, wishing for
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from root 'iṣ'.
  Root: iṣ (class 4)

Note: Agrees with the implied subject 'vayam' (we).