महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-7, verse-24

नामात्यसमितौ कथ्यं न च श्रुतवतां श्रुतम् ।
न रत्नानि परार्ध्यानि न भूर्न द्रविणागमः ॥२४॥

24. nāmātyasamitau kathyaṁ na ca śrutavatāṁ śrutam ,
na ratnāni parārdhyāni na bhūrna draviṇāgamaḥ.

24. na amātyasamitau kathyam na ca śrutavatām śrutam
na ratnāni parārdhyāni na bhūḥ na draviṇāgamaḥ

24. na amātyasamitau kathyam ca na śrutavatām śrutam
na parārdhyāni ratnāni na bhūḥ na draviṇāgamaḥ

24. This is not to be discussed in a council of ministers, nor has it been heard by the learned. There are no priceless jewels, no land, and no acquisition of wealth.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not, nor

• अमात्यसमितौ (amātyasamitau) - in the assembly of ministers

• कथ्यम् (kathyam) - to be spoken, fit to be told, reportable

• न (na) - not, nor

• च (ca) - and, also

• श्रुतवताम् (śrutavatām) - by the learned (as agent) (by the learned, of those who have heard/learned)

• श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard, listened to, known

• न (na) - not, nor

• रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, gems, precious things

• परार्ध्यानि (parārdhyāni) - priceless, very valuable, supreme

• न (na) - not, nor

• भूः (bhūḥ) - earth, land, ground

• न (na) - not, nor

• द्रविणागमः (draviṇāgamaḥ) - acquisition of wealth, income, gain of property

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

अमात्यसमितौ (amātyasamitau) - in the assembly of ministers

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of amātyasamiti

amātyasamiti - assembly of ministers, council of state

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (amātya+samiti)

• amātya – minister, counselor
  noun (masculine)
• samiti – assembly, council, committee
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: i (class 2)

कथ्यम् (kathyam) - to be spoken, fit to be told, reportable

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kathya

kathya - to be spoken, fit to be told, reportable, sayable

gerundive (kṛtya suffix ya)

Derived from root kath (to speak, tell) with suffix ya.

Root: kath (class 10)

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

श्रुतवताम् (śrutavatām) - by the learned (as agent) (by the learned, of those who have heard/learned)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of śrutavat

śrutavat - having heard, learned, wise, skilled

possessive suffix matup/vatup

Derived from śruta (heard/learned) with suffix matup. Śruta is a past passive participle of śru.

श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard, listened to, known

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śruta

śruta - heard, listened, revealed knowledge, what is heard

past passive participle

Derived from root śru (to hear) with suffix ta.

Root: śru (class 1)

Note: Implied verb 'has been'.

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, gems, precious things

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of ratna

ratna - jewel, gem, precious object, treasure

Note: Implied verb 'are'.

परार्ध्यानि (parārdhyāni) - priceless, very valuable, supreme

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of parārdhya

parārdhya - of very great value, priceless, supreme, excellent

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

भूः (bhūḥ) - earth, land, ground

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, land, ground, place

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Implied verb 'is'.

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

द्रविणागमः (draviṇāgamaḥ) - acquisition of wealth, income, gain of property

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of draviṇāgama

draviṇāgama - acquisition of wealth, income, gain of property

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (draviṇa+āgama)

• draviṇa – wealth, property, money
  noun (neuter)
• āgama – coming, arrival, acquisition, gain
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root gam with upasarga ā.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Implied verb 'is'.