महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-150, verse-29

यद्धि किंचिदिह प्राणि शल्मले चेष्टते भुवि ।
सर्वत्र भगवान्वायुश्चेष्टाप्राणकरः प्रभुः ॥२९॥

29. yaddhi kiṁcidiha prāṇi śalmale ceṣṭate bhuvi ,
sarvatra bhagavānvāyuśceṣṭāprāṇakaraḥ prabhuḥ.

29. yat hi kiṃcit iha prāṇi śalmale ceṣṭate bhuvi
sarvatra bhagavān vāyuḥ ceṣṭāprāṇakaraḥ prabhuḥ

29. śalmale yat hi kiṃcit prāṇi iha bhuvi ceṣṭate
sarvatra bhagavān vāyuḥ ceṣṭāprāṇakaraḥ prabhuḥ

29. O Śālmalī, whatever living being (prāṇin) moves here on earth, everywhere the venerable Wind God (Vāyu) is the lord, the giver of movement and life-breath (prāṇa).

Words meanings summery:

• यत् (yat) - whatever (that which, whatever)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)

• किंचित् (kiṁcit) - whatever (something, anything, whatever)

• इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)

• प्राणि (prāṇi) - living being (living being, animal)

• शल्मले (śalmale) - O Śālmalī (vocative, referring to the cotton tree) (O Śālmalī (name of a tree or personified))

• चेष्टते (ceṣṭate) - moves (moves, strives, exerts itself)

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth (on the earth, in the world)

• सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere (everywhere, in every place)

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable (venerable, glorious, divine, fortunate)

• वायुः (vāyuḥ) - the Wind God (Vāyu) (wind, air, the Wind God)

• चेष्टाप्राणकरः (ceṣṭāprāṇakaraḥ) - the giver of movement and life-breath (prāṇa) (causing movement and life-breath)

• प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord (lord, master, mighty)

Words meanings and morphology

यत् (yat) - whatever (that which, whatever)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yat

yat - which, what, whatever

Note: Can also be accusative singular neuter, but context implies nominative

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)

(indeclinable)

किंचित् (kiṁcit) - whatever (something, anything, whatever)

(indeclinable)

Combination of kim (what) and cit (an emphatic particle)

इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)

(indeclinable)

प्राणि (prāṇi) - living being (living being, animal)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāṇin

prāṇin - living being, animate creature, a being possessing life-breath (prāṇa)

Derived from prāṇa (life-breath) + in (suffix indicating possession)

Root: an (class 2)

Note: Also accusative singular neuter, but context implies nominative masculine

शल्मले (śalmale) - O Śālmalī (vocative, referring to the cotton tree) (O Śālmalī (name of a tree or personified))

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of śālmalī

śālmalī - a cotton tree (Bombax ceiba), a proper name

चेष्टते (ceṣṭate) - moves (moves, strives, exerts itself)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of ceṣṭ

present indicative

Denominative verb from ceṣṭā (movement)

Root: ceṣṭ (class 1)

भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth (on the earth, in the world)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, land, world

सर्वत्र (sarvatra) - everywhere (everywhere, in every place)

(indeclinable)

Derived from sarva (all) + trā (locative suffix)

भगवान् (bhagavān) - venerable (venerable, glorious, divine, fortunate)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - fortunate, glorious, venerable, divine, possessing splendor

Derived from bhaga (fortune, glory) + matup (possessive suffix)

Note: Used here as an adjective for Vāyu

वायुः (vāyuḥ) - the Wind God (Vāyu) (wind, air, the Wind God)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, the Wind God, a vital air (prāṇa)

Root: vā (class 2)

चेष्टाप्राणकरः (ceṣṭāprāṇakaraḥ) - the giver of movement and life-breath (prāṇa) (causing movement and life-breath)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ceṣṭāprāṇakara

ceṣṭāprāṇakara - causing movement and life-breath

Compound

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (ceṣṭā+prāṇa+kara)

• ceṣṭā – movement, effort, action
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from the root ceṣṭ (to move)
  Root: ceṣṭ (class 1)
• prāṇa – breath, life-breath, vital air, energy
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from pra-an (to breathe forth)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: an (class 2)
• kara – doer, maker, causer, hand
  noun (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Derived from the root kṛ (to do, to make)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord (lord, master, mighty)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - lord, master, powerful, mighty, king

Derived from pra-bhū (to be powerful, to be superior)

Prefix: pra

Root: bhū (class 1)