महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-150, verse-17
तथैव मृगजातीभिरन्याभिरुपशोभसे ।
तथा सार्थाधिवासैश्च शोभसे मेरुवद्द्रुम ॥१७॥
तथा सार्थाधिवासैश्च शोभसे मेरुवद्द्रुम ॥१७॥
17. tathaiva mṛgajātībhiranyābhirupaśobhase ,
tathā sārthādhivāsaiśca śobhase meruvaddruma.
tathā sārthādhivāsaiśca śobhase meruvaddruma.
17.
tathā eva mṛgajātībhiḥ anyābhiḥ upaśobhase
tathā sārthādhivāsaiḥ ca śobhase meruvat druma
tathā sārthādhivāsaiḥ ca śobhase meruvat druma
17.
druma tathā eva anyābhiḥ mṛgajātībhiḥ upaśobhase
tathā ca sārthādhivāsaiḥ meruvat śobhase
tathā ca sārthādhivāsaiḥ meruvat śobhase
17.
Similarly, O tree, you are adorned by various other species of animals; and likewise, you shine like Mount Meru, [being a dwelling place] for caravan dwellers.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
- मृगजातीभिः (mṛgajātībhiḥ) - by species of deer, by kinds of animals
- अन्याभिः (anyābhiḥ) - by other, by different (feminine)
- उपशोभसे (upaśobhase) - you shine, you are adorned, you appear beautiful
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
- सार्थाधिवासैः (sārthādhivāsaiḥ) - by caravan dwellers, by inhabitants of caravans
- च (ca) - and, also
- शोभसे (śobhase) - you shine, you are adorned, you appear beautiful
- मेरुवत् (meruvat) - like Meru, resembling Mount Meru
- द्रुम (druma) - O tree
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
(indeclinable)
मृगजातीभिः (mṛgajātībhiḥ) - by species of deer, by kinds of animals
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of mṛgajāti
mṛgajāti - species of deer, kind of animal
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mṛga+jāti)
- mṛga – deer, wild animal
noun (masculine) - jāti – birth, species, kind, genus
noun (feminine)
अन्याभिः (anyābhiḥ) - by other, by different (feminine)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
उपशोभसे (upaśobhase) - you shine, you are adorned, you appear beautiful
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of upaśubh
Prefix: upa
Root: śubh (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
सार्थाधिवासैः (sārthādhivāsaiḥ) - by caravan dwellers, by inhabitants of caravans
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sārthādhivāsa
sārthādhivāsa - inhabitant of a caravan, a dwelling of a caravan
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sārtha+adhivāsa)
- sārtha – caravan, company, troop, multitude
noun (masculine) - adhivāsa – dwelling, habitation, inhabitant
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
शोभसे (śobhase) - you shine, you are adorned, you appear beautiful
(verb)
2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of śubh
Root: śubh (class 1)
मेरुवत् (meruvat) - like Meru, resembling Mount Meru
(indeclinable)
From Meru (proper noun) + -vat (suffix meaning 'like')
द्रुम (druma) - O tree
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of druma
druma - tree