महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-14, verse-35

साहं सर्वाधमा लोके स्त्रीणां भरतसत्तम ।
तथा विनिकृतामित्रैर्याहमिच्छामि जीवितुम् ॥३५॥

35. sāhaṁ sarvādhamā loke strīṇāṁ bharatasattama ,
tathā vinikṛtāmitrairyāhamicchāmi jīvitum.

35. sā aham sarvādhamā loke strīṇām bharatasattama
tathā vinikṛtāmitraiḥ yā aham icchāmi jīvitum

35. bharatasattama,
sā aham strīṇām loke sarvādhamā.
tathā vinikṛtāmitraiḥ yā aham jīvitum icchāmi.

35. O best of Bharatas, I am the lowest of all women in the world, and yet, thus humiliated by my enemies, I still wish to live.

Words meanings summery:

• सा (sā) - I (referring to myself, a woman) (she, that (fem. nom. sg.))

• अहम् (aham) - I

• सर्वाधमा (sarvādhamā) - lowest of all (lowest of all, worst of all)

• लोके (loke) - in the world (in the world, in the realm)

• स्त्रीणाम् (strīṇām) - of women (of women, among women)

• भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bharatas

• तथा (tathā) - and yet, thus (thus, so, in that manner, yet)

• विनिकृतामित्रैः (vinikṛtāmitraiḥ) - by my enemies, having been humiliated (by enemies who are humiliated, by those who have humiliated their enemies, humiliated by enemies)

• या (yā) - who (I am) (who, which (fem. nom. sg.))

• अहम् (aham) - I

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish (I wish, I desire)

• जीवितुम् (jīvitum) - to live (to live, for living)

Words meanings and morphology

सा (sā) - I (referring to myself, a woman) (she, that (fem. nom. sg.))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the speaker implicitly as a woman.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

सर्वाधमा (sarvādhamā) - lowest of all (lowest of all, worst of all)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sarvādhamā

sarvādhamā - lowest of all, worst of all, most inferior

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+adhama)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  adjective (masculine)
• adhama – lowest, inferior, worst
  adjective (masculine)

लोके (loke) - in the world (in the world, in the realm)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, people, realm

स्त्रीणाम् (strīṇām) - of women (of women, among women)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of strī

strī - woman, female

भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bharatas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama

bharatasattama - best of Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+sattama)

• bharata – descendant of Bharata, name of an ancient king, name of a tribe
  proper noun (masculine)
• sattama – best, most excellent
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative degree of 'sat' (good)

तथा (tathā) - and yet, thus (thus, so, in that manner, yet)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects the two parts of the sentence.

विनिकृतामित्रैः (vinikṛtāmitraiḥ) - by my enemies, having been humiliated (by enemies who are humiliated, by those who have humiliated their enemies, humiliated by enemies)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vinikṛtāmitra

vinikṛtāmitra - one whose enemies are humiliated, humiliated by enemies

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vinikṛta+amitra)

• vinikṛta – humiliated, insulted, wronged
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √kṛ with prefixes vi- and ni-
  Prefixes: vi+ni
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• amitra – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)

या (yā) - who (I am) (who, which (fem. nom. sg.))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish (I wish, I desire)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of iṣ

Present Indicative

1st person singular, Parasmaipada, Lat (present tense), 6th class verb (with reduplication in present stem)

Root: iṣ (class 6)

जीवितुम् (jīvitum) - to live (to live, for living)

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of root √jīv

Root: jīv (class 1)