महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-14, verse-27

स त्वं भ्रातॄनिमान्दृष्ट्वा प्रतिनन्दस्व भारत ।
ऋषभानिव संमत्तान्गजेन्द्रानूर्जितानिव ॥२७॥

27. sa tvaṁ bhrātṝnimāndṛṣṭvā pratinandasva bhārata ,
ṛṣabhāniva saṁmattāngajendrānūrjitāniva.

27. sa tvam bhrātṝn imān dṛṣṭvā pratinandasva bhārata
ṛṣabhān iva saṃmattān gajendrān ūrjitān iva

27. sa tvam bhārata imān bhrātṝn dṛṣṭvā saṃmattān
ṛṣabhān iva ūrjitān gajendrān iva pratinandasva

27. O descendant of Bharata, seeing these brothers of yours, who are like mighty, intoxicated bulls and powerful lordly elephants, you should welcome them.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - Referring to Dhritarashtra (you) (that, he)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers

• इमान् (imān) - These (brothers) (these)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• प्रतिनन्दस्व (pratinandasva) - welcome, greet

• भारत (bhārata) - Addressing Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata)

• ऋषभान् (ṛṣabhān) - Like powerful bulls (bulls, foremost)

• इव (iva) - like, as if

• संमत्तान् (saṁmattān) - intoxicated, mighty, proud

• गजेन्द्रान् (gajendrān) - lordly elephants, mighty elephants

• ऊर्जितान् (ūrjitān) - strong, powerful

• इव (iva) - like, as if

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - Referring to Dhritarashtra (you) (that, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - brothers

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

इमान् (imān) - These (brothers) (these)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root dṛś + suffix -tvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

प्रतिनन्दस्व (pratinandasva) - welcome, greet

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of pratinand

Prefix: prati

Root: nand (class 1)

भारत (bhārata) - Addressing Dhritarashtra (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, India

ऋषभान् (ṛṣabhān) - Like powerful bulls (bulls, foremost)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ṛṣabha

ṛṣabha - bull, lord, best, foremost

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)

संमत्तान् (saṁmattān) - intoxicated, mighty, proud

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of saṃmatta

saṁmatta - intoxicated, proud, mighty, frantic

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root mad with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: mad (class 4)

गजेन्द्रान् (gajendrān) - lordly elephants, mighty elephants

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gajendra

gajendra - lordly elephant, chief of elephants

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (gaja+indra)

• gaja – elephant
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord
  noun (masculine)

ऊर्जितान् (ūrjitān) - strong, powerful

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of ūrjita

ūrjita - strong, powerful, energetic, exalted

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root ūrj

Root: ūrj (class 10)

इव (iva) - like, as if

(indeclinable)