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1,219

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-219, verse-8

तथा तु निघ्नतस्तस्य सर्वसत्त्वानि भारत ।
बभूव रूपमत्युग्रं सर्वभूतात्मनस्तदा ॥८॥
8. tathā tu nighnatastasya sarvasattvāni bhārata ,
babhūva rūpamatyugraṁ sarvabhūtātmanastadā.
8. tathā tu nighnataḥ tasya sarvasattvāni bhārata
babhūva rūpam atyugram sarvabhūtātmanaḥ tadā
8. O Bhārata, as he (Kṛṣṇa) was thus slaying all beings, his form, that of the Self (ātman) of all creatures, became exceedingly fierce at that time.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
  • तु (tu) - but, and, indeed, however
  • निघ्नतः (nighnataḥ) - of the one slaying, while slaying
  • तस्य (tasya) - of him, his
  • सर्वसत्त्वानि (sarvasattvāni) - all beings, all creatures
  • भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata
  • बभूव (babhūva) - became, happened, came to be
  • रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, shape
  • अत्युग्रम् (atyugram) - exceedingly fierce, very terrible
  • सर्वभूतात्मनः (sarvabhūtātmanaḥ) - of the Self of all beings, of the universal Self
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, and, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
निघ्नतः (nighnataḥ) - of the one slaying, while slaying
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of nighnat
han - to strike, smite, slay, kill
Present Active Participle
from root han (to strike) with upasarga ni
Prefix: ni
Root: han (class 2)
तस्य (tasya) - of him, his
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this, he, she, it
सर्वसत्त्वानि (sarvasattvāni) - all beings, all creatures
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sarvasattva
sarvasattva - all beings, all creatures
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+sattva)
  • sarva – all, every, whole
    pronoun (masculine)
  • sattva – being, creature, existence, essence
    noun (neuter)
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata (an epithet for Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Arjuna)
बभूव (babhūva) - became, happened, came to be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, appearance, shape
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, appearance, shape, beauty
अत्युग्रम् (atyugram) - exceedingly fierce, very terrible
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of atyugra
atyugra - exceedingly fierce, very terrible, extremely violent
Compound type : prādi-samāsa (ati+ugra)
  • ati – beyond, exceedingly, over
    indeclinable
    prefix intensifying the meaning
  • ugra – fierce, terrible, violent, powerful
    adjective (masculine)
सर्वभूतात्मनः (sarvabhūtātmanaḥ) - of the Self of all beings, of the universal Self
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of sarvabhūtātman
sarvabhūtātman - the Self (ātman) of all beings, universal Self
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sarvabhūta+ātman)
  • sarvabhūta – all beings, all creatures
    noun (neuter)
  • ātman – Self, soul, essence, spirit
    noun (masculine)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)