महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-219, verse-12

निवृत्तेषु तु देवेषु वागुवाचाशरीरिणी ।
शतक्रतुमभिप्रेक्ष्य महागम्भीरनिःस्वना ॥१२॥

12. nivṛtteṣu tu deveṣu vāguvācāśarīriṇī ,
śatakratumabhiprekṣya mahāgambhīraniḥsvanā.

12. nivṛtteṣu tu deveṣu vāk uvāca aśarīriṇī
śatakratum abhiprekṣya mahāgambhīraniḥsvanā

12. When the gods had retreated, a disembodied voice (aśarīriṇī vāc), exceedingly deep-sounding, addressed Indra (Śatakratu).

Words meanings summery:

• निवृत्तेषु (nivṛtteṣu) - when they (the gods) had retreated (when retreated, in those who have turned back)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• देवेषु (deveṣu) - among the gods, when the gods

• वाक् (vāk) - voice, speech, word

• उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

• अशरीरिणी (aśarīriṇī) - disembodied (disembodied, bodiless)

• शतक्रतुम् (śatakratum) - Indra

• अभिप्रेक्ष्य (abhiprekṣya) - having addressed (having addressed, having looked towards)

• महागम्भीरनिःस्वना (mahāgambhīraniḥsvanā) - with a very deep sound, exceedingly deep-sounding

Words meanings and morphology

निवृत्तेषु (nivṛtteṣu) - when they (the gods) had retreated (when retreated, in those who have turned back)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of nivṛtta

vṛt - to turn, to revolve, to exist

past passive participle

Root vṛt with ni prefix, suffix kta

Prefix: ni

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Used in locative absolute construction.

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

देवेषु (deveṣu) - among the gods, when the gods

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity

Note: Used in locative absolute construction.

वाक् (vāk) - voice, speech, word

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vāc

vāc - voice, speech, word

Root: vac (class 2)

उवाच (uvāca) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

perfect

Root vac (2nd class), L-Liṭ, 3rd person singular

Root: vac (class 2)

अशरीरिणी (aśarīriṇī) - disembodied (disembodied, bodiless)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of aśarīriṇī

aśarīrin - bodiless, disembodied

Feminine form of aśarīrin (from a + śarīra + in)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+śarīra)

• a – not, non-
  prefix
• śarīra – body
  noun (neuter)
  Root: śṝ (class 9)

शतक्रतुम् (śatakratum) - Indra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śatakratu

śatakratu - Indra, one who has performed a hundred sacrifices

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śata+kratu)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• kratu – sacrifice, ritual, power
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

अभिप्रेक्ष्य (abhiprekṣya) - having addressed (having addressed, having looked towards)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Formed with upasargas abhi and pra, and suffix lyap

Prefixes: abhi+pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

महागम्भीरनिःस्वना (mahāgambhīraniḥsvanā) - with a very deep sound, exceedingly deep-sounding

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mahāgambhīraniḥsvana

mahāgambhīraniḥsvana - having a very deep sound, exceedingly deep-sounding

Feminine form (compound used as adjective for vāc)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+gambhīra+niḥsvana)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• gambhīra – deep, profound, serious
  adjective (neuter)
• niḥsvana – sound, noise, voice
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: nis
  Root: svan (class 1)