महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-219, verse-11

शतक्रतुश्च संप्रेक्ष्य विमुखान्देवतागणान् ।
बभूवावस्थितः प्रीतः प्रशंसन्कृष्णपाण्डवौ ॥११॥

11. śatakratuśca saṁprekṣya vimukhāndevatāgaṇān ,
babhūvāvasthitaḥ prītaḥ praśaṁsankṛṣṇapāṇḍavau.

11. śatakratuḥ ca samprekṣya vimukhān devatāgaṇān
babhūva avasthitaḥ prītaḥ praśaṃsan kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau

11. And Indra (Śatakratu), having seen the hosts of deities turned away, remained pleased, praising Krishna and Arjuna (Pāṇḍava).

Words meanings summery:

• शतक्रतुः (śatakratuḥ) - Indra (Indra (one with a hundred sacrifices))

• च (ca) - and

• सम्प्रेक्ष्य (samprekṣya) - having seen, having observed

• विमुखान् (vimukhān) - turned away (turned away, averted, hostile)

• देवतागणान् (devatāgaṇān) - hosts of deities, groups of gods

• बभूव (babhūva) - he became, he was

• अवस्थितः (avasthitaḥ) - remained (stood, remained, situated)

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, delighted

• प्रशंसन् (praśaṁsan) - praising, commending

• कृष्णपाण्डवौ (kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau) - Krishna and Arjuna (Krishna and the son of Pāṇḍu (Arjuna))

Words meanings and morphology

शतक्रतुः (śatakratuḥ) - Indra (Indra (one with a hundred sacrifices))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śatakratu

śatakratu - Indra, one who has performed a hundred sacrifices

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śata+kratu)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• kratu – sacrifice, ritual, power
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सम्प्रेक्ष्य (samprekṣya) - having seen, having observed

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Formed with upasargas sam and pra, and suffix lyap

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

विमुखान् (vimukhān) - turned away (turned away, averted, hostile)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vimukha

vimukha - having face averted, turned away, hostile

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vi+mukha)

• vi – apart, asunder, away
  prefix
• mukha – face, mouth, front
  noun (neuter)

देवतागणान् (devatāgaṇān) - hosts of deities, groups of gods

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of devatāgaṇa

devatāgaṇa - multitude of gods, host of deities

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (devatā+gaṇa)

• devatā – deity, divinity
  noun (feminine)
• gaṇa – group, multitude, host
  noun (masculine)
  Root: gaṇ (class 10)

बभूव (babhūva) - he became, he was

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of bhū

perfect

Root bhū (1st class), L-Liṭ, 3rd person singular

Root: bhū (class 1)

अवस्थितः (avasthitaḥ) - remained (stood, remained, situated)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avasthita

sthā - to stand, to stay, to remain

past passive participle

Root sthā with ava prefix, suffix kta

Prefix: ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased, delighted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prī - to please, to satisfy, to be glad

past passive participle

Root prī, suffix kta

Root: prī (class 9)

प्रशंसन् (praśaṁsan) - praising, commending

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of praśaṃsan

śaṁs - to praise, to commend, to recite

present active participle

Root śaṃs with pra prefix, suffix śatṛ

Prefix: pra

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

कृष्णपाण्डवौ (kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau) - Krishna and Arjuna (Krishna and the son of Pāṇḍu (Arjuna))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of kṛṣṇapāṇḍava

kṛṣṇapāṇḍava - Krishna and Pandava

Compound type : dvandva (kṛṣṇa+pāṇḍava)

• kṛṣṇa – Krishna, dark
  proper noun (masculine)
• pāṇḍava – son of Pandu, Arjuna
  proper noun (masculine)