महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-219, verse-2

मृगाश्च महिषाश्चैव शतशः पक्षिणस्तथा ।
समुद्विग्ना विससृपुस्तथान्या भूतजातयः ॥२॥

2. mṛgāśca mahiṣāścaiva śataśaḥ pakṣiṇastathā ,
samudvignā visasṛpustathānyā bhūtajātayaḥ.

2. mṛgāḥ ca mahiṣāḥ ca eva śataśaḥ pakṣiṇaḥ tathā
samudvignā visasṛpuḥ tathā anyāḥ bhūtajātayaḥ

2. Deer, buffaloes, and hundreds of birds, as well as other types of creatures, became agitated and scattered.

Words meanings summery:

• मृगाः (mṛgāḥ) - deer, wild animals

• च (ca) - and

• महिषाः (mahiṣāḥ) - buffaloes

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also, even

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

• पक्षिणः (pakṣiṇaḥ) - birds

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so

• समुद्विग्ना (samudvignā) - agitated, distressed, disturbed

• विससृपुः (visasṛpuḥ) - they fled, they scattered

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so

• अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other

• भूतजातयः (bhūtajātayaḥ) - types of beings, species of creatures

Words meanings and morphology

मृगाः (mṛgāḥ) - deer, wild animals

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mṛga

mṛga - deer, wild animal, game

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महिषाः (mahiṣāḥ) - buffaloes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahiṣa

mahiṣa - buffalo

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also, even

(indeclinable)

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

(indeclinable)

Suffix -śas expressing distribution

पक्षिणः (pakṣiṇaḥ) - birds

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pakṣin

pakṣin - bird, winged creature

तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so

(indeclinable)

समुद्विग्ना (samudvignā) - agitated, distressed, disturbed

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of samudvigna

samudvigna - agitated, distressed, perturbed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √vij (to tremble, to fear) with upasargas sam- and ud-

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: vij (class 6)

Note: Adjective modifying the various creatures (bhūtajātayaḥ, implicitly and explicitly).

विससृपुः (visasṛpuḥ) - they fled, they scattered

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of visasṛp

Perfect active third plural

Prefix: vi

Root: sṛp (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so

(indeclinable)

अन्याः (anyāḥ) - other

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of anya

anya - other, different

Note: Adjective modifying bhūtajātayaḥ.

भूतजातयः (bhūtajātayaḥ) - types of beings, species of creatures

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of bhūtajāti

bhūtajāti - species of living beings, class of creatures

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūta+jāti)

• bhūta – being, creature, element, past
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √bhū (to be, to exist)
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• jāti – species, kind, class, birth
  noun (feminine)