महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-219, verse-22
देवराजे गते राजन्प्रहृष्टौ कृष्णपाण्डवौ ।
निर्विशङ्कं पुनर्दावं दाहयामासतुस्तदा ॥२२॥
निर्विशङ्कं पुनर्दावं दाहयामासतुस्तदा ॥२२॥
22. devarāje gate rājanprahṛṣṭau kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau ,
nirviśaṅkaṁ punardāvaṁ dāhayāmāsatustadā.
nirviśaṅkaṁ punardāvaṁ dāhayāmāsatustadā.
22.
devarāje gate rājan prahṛṣṭau kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau
nirviśaṅkam punaḥ dāvam dāhayāmāsatus tadā
nirviśaṅkam punaḥ dāvam dāhayāmāsatus tadā
22. O King, when the king of the gods had departed, Krishna and Arjuna, greatly pleased, then fearlessly caused the forest fire to blaze again.
22. הו מלך, כשמלך האלים הלך, קְרְשְׁנַה ובן פָּאנְדוּ שמחו מאוד, ואז שוב הבעירו את היער ללא כל חשש.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देवराजे (devarāje) - in the king of gods, in Indra
- गते (gate) - having gone, departed
- राजन् (rājan) - O King
- प्रहृष्टौ (prahṛṣṭau) - greatly pleased, overjoyed
- कृष्णपाण्डवौ (kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau) - Krishna and Arjuna
- निर्विशङ्कम् (nirviśaṅkam) - fearlessly, without doubt
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again
- दावम् (dāvam) - forest fire, forest
- दाहयामासतुस् (dāhayāmāsatus) - they (dual) caused to burn
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
Words meanings and morphology
देवराजे (devarāje) - in the king of gods, in Indra
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of devarāja
devarāja - king of gods, Indra
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+rāja)
- deva – god, deity
noun (masculine) - rāja – king
noun (masculine)
गते (gate) - having gone, departed
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of gata
gata - gone, departed, reached
Past Passive Participle
from root gam with suffix kta
Root: gam (class 1)
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
प्रहृष्टौ (prahṛṣṭau) - greatly pleased, overjoyed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, dual of prahṛṣṭa
prahṛṣṭa - very happy, delighted, overjoyed
Past Passive Participle
from root hṛṣ with prefix pra and suffix kta
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛṣ (class 4)
कृष्णपाण्डवौ (kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau) - Krishna and Arjuna
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of kṛṣṇapāṇḍava
kṛṣṇapāṇḍava - Krishna and the son of Pāṇḍu (Arjuna)
Compound type : dvandva (kṛṣṇa+pāṇḍava)
- kṛṣṇa – Krishna
proper noun (masculine) - pāṇḍava – descendant of Pāṇḍu, Arjuna
noun (masculine)
निर्विशङ्कम् (nirviśaṅkam) - fearlessly, without doubt
(indeclinable)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again
(indeclinable)
दावम् (dāvam) - forest fire, forest
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of dāva
dāva - forest fire, a forest
दाहयामासतुस् (dāhayāmāsatus) - they (dual) caused to burn
(verb)
3rd person , dual, active, perfect (lit) of dāhayāmāsa
Perfect (causative)
From root dah with causative (ṇic) + ām (connecting vowel) + as (Perfect, 3rd dual)
Root: dah (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)