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7,4

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-4, verse-35

अस्त्यहन्त्वे स्थितं ब्रह्म सनामेव पदार्थवत् ।
शान्तवत्सदिवाभासं तद्वत्स व्यपदेशवान् ॥ ३५ ॥
astyahantve sthitaṃ brahma sanāmeva padārthavat ,
śāntavatsadivābhāsaṃ tadvatsa vyapadeśavān 35
35. asti ahantve sthitam brahma sanām eva padārthavat
śāntavat sat iva ābhāsam tadvat saḥ vyapadeśavān
35. brahma ahantve sthitam sanām eva padārthavat asti
śāntavat sat iva ābhāsam tadvat saḥ vyapadeśavān
35. Brahman, the supreme reality, abides within the sense of 'I-ness' (ahantva), always accompanied by a name, just like an ordinary object. It appears as truly existing and peaceful, and in this manner, it acquires a designation.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
  • अहन्त्वे (ahantve) - in the sense of 'I', in egoism, in 'I-ness'
  • स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, standing, abiding, existing
  • ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman, the ultimate reality, the absolute
  • सनाम् (sanām) - with name, named
  • एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, certainly
  • पदार्थवत् (padārthavat) - like an object, like a category of reality, like a thing
  • शान्तवत् (śāntavat) - like peace, appearing peaceful, peaceful-like
  • सत् (sat) - existing, real, true, good
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if
  • आभासम् (ābhāsam) - appearance, seeming, shining
  • तद्वत् (tadvat) - like that, in that manner
  • सः (saḥ) - he, it, that
  • व्यपदेशवान् (vyapadeśavān) - having a designation, possessing a name, designated

Words meanings and morphology

अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
अहन्त्वे (ahantve) - in the sense of 'I', in egoism, in 'I-ness'
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of ahantva
ahantva - the state of being 'I', egoism, ego-sense, 'I-ness'
Derived from aham (I) + suffix tva (state of being)
स्थितम् (sthitam) - situated, standing, abiding, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthita
sthita - standing, situated, abiding, firm, steady
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with brahma.
ब्रह्म (brahma) - Brahman, the ultimate reality, the absolute
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - Brahman, the absolute reality, the ultimate principle, the universal spirit
Note: Refers to the ultimate reality (brahman).
सनाम् (sanām) - with name, named
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sanāman
sanāman - having a name, together with a name
Formed with prefix sa- (with, together) and nāman (name).
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (sa+nāman)
  • sa – with, together, endowed with
    indeclinable
    Prefix meaning 'with'.
  • nāman – name, appellation, designation
    noun (neuter)
Note: Agrees with brahma.
एव (eva) - only, indeed, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
पदार्थवत् (padārthavat) - like an object, like a category of reality, like a thing
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of padārthavat
padārthavat - having the nature of a thing/object, like an object/thing
Derived from padārtha (object, meaning of a word, category of reality) + suffix vat (like, possessing).
Note: Agrees with brahma.
शान्तवत् (śāntavat) - like peace, appearing peaceful, peaceful-like
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śāntavat
śāntavat - having peace, peaceful, like peace
Derived from śānta (peaceful, calm) + suffix vat (like, possessing).
Note: Agrees with brahma.
सत् (sat) - existing, real, true, good
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sat
sat - existing, real, true, good, being
Present Active Participle
From root as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Agrees with brahma (implicitly, as part of sad ivābhāsam).
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
आभासम् (ābhāsam) - appearance, seeming, shining
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ābhāsa
ābhāsa - appearance, manifestation, semblance, light, shining
From root bhā (to shine) with prefix ā.
Prefix: ā
Root: bhā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with brahma.
तद्वत् (tadvat) - like that, in that manner
(indeclinable)
Derived from tad (that) + suffix vat.
सः (saḥ) - he, it, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to brahma (implicitly treated as masculine for the designation process).
व्यपदेशवान् (vyapadeśavān) - having a designation, possessing a name, designated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vyapadeśavat
vyapadeśavat - having a designation, possessing a name or term, named, designated
Derived from vyapadeśa (designation, name) + suffix vat.
Note: Agrees with saḥ.