योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-18, verse-27
संविदात्मपराकाशमनन्तमजमव्ययम् ।
व्योम्नोऽवयवरूपाणि तस्येमानि जगन्ति भोः ॥ २७ ॥
व्योम्नोऽवयवरूपाणि तस्येमानि जगन्ति भोः ॥ २७ ॥
saṃvidātmaparākāśamanantamajamavyayam ,
vyomno'vayavarūpāṇi tasyemāni jaganti bhoḥ 27
vyomno'vayavarūpāṇi tasyemāni jaganti bhoḥ 27
27.
saṃvidātmaparākāśam anantam ajam avyayam |
vyomnaḥ avayavarūpāṇi tasya imāni jaganti bhoḥ ||
vyomnaḥ avayavarūpāṇi tasya imāni jaganti bhoḥ ||
27.
bhoḥ! imāni jaganti tasya vyomnaḥ avayavarūpāṇi (santi),
(yat) saṃvidātmaparākāśam anantam ajam avyayam (asti).
(yat) saṃvidātmaparākāśam anantam ajam avyayam (asti).
27.
That ultimate reality is Consciousness (saṃvid), the supreme space of the Self (ātman), infinite, unborn, and imperishable. O, these worlds are merely the particulate forms of that (supreme) space.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- संविदात्मपराकाशम् (saṁvidātmaparākāśam) - the ultimate reality which is Consciousness, the Self, and supreme space (the consciousness-self-supreme-space)
- अनन्तम् (anantam) - infinite, endless
- अजम् (ajam) - unborn
- अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable, immutable, indestructible
- व्योम्नः (vyomnaḥ) - of that (supreme) space (of space, of the ether)
- अवयवरूपाणि (avayavarūpāṇi) - forms of parts, particulate forms
- तस्य (tasya) - of that (supreme space) (his, its, of that)
- इमानि (imāni) - these (neuter plural)
- जगन्ति (jaganti) - worlds
- भोः (bhoḥ) - O!, indeed!
Words meanings and morphology
संविदात्मपराकाशम् (saṁvidātmaparākāśam) - the ultimate reality which is Consciousness, the Self, and supreme space (the consciousness-self-supreme-space)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of saṃvidātmaparākāśa
saṁvidātmaparākāśa - that which is consciousness, the self, and supreme space (often referring to Brahman)
Compound.
Compound type : karmadhāraya (saṃvid+ātman+parākāśa)
- saṃvid – consciousness, perfect knowledge, intelligence
noun (feminine)
From `sam-vid` (to know completely).
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2) - ātman – self, soul, supreme spirit
noun (masculine) - parākāśa – supreme space, ultimate ether
noun (masculine)
Compound `parā` (supreme) + `ākāśa` (space).
Note: Acts as a substantive noun or an adjective for an implied neuter subject (like Brahman/vyoman).
अनन्तम् (anantam) - infinite, endless
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ananta
ananta - infinite, endless, boundless, eternal
Negation `a-` + `anta` (end).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+anta)
- a – not, non
indeclinable
Negation prefix - anta – end, limit, boundary
noun (masculine)
अजम् (ajam) - unborn
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aja
aja - unborn, not born, primordial
Negation `a-` + `ja` (born). From root `jan` (to be born).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+ja)
- a – not, non
indeclinable
Negation prefix - ja – born, produced
adjective
From root `jan` (to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)
अव्ययम् (avyayam) - imperishable, immutable, indestructible
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avyaya
avyaya - imperishable, immutable, indestructible, indeclinable
Negation `a-` + `vyaya` (expenditure, destruction, declinable). From `vi-i` (to go away, perish).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vyaya)
- a – not, non
indeclinable
Negation prefix - vyaya – expenditure, loss, decay, perishable
noun (masculine)
From `vi-i` (to go apart, perish)
Prefix: vi
Root: i (class 2)
व्योम्नः (vyomnaḥ) - of that (supreme) space (of space, of the ether)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of vyoman
vyoman - sky, atmosphere, ether, space (often synonymous with Brahman in philosophical texts)
From root `vī` (to go, move) + suffix `-man`.
Root: vī (class 2)
Note: Connected to `tasya`.
अवयवरूपाणि (avayavarūpāṇi) - forms of parts, particulate forms
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of avayavarūpa
avayavarūpa - forms of parts, particulate forms, having the nature of parts
Compound `avayava` (part) + `rūpa` (form).
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (avayava+rūpa)
- avayava – part, component, member
noun (masculine) - rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
noun (neuter)
तस्य (tasya) - of that (supreme space) (his, its, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
Note: Refers to `vyomnaḥ`.
इमानि (imāni) - these (neuter plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of idam
idam - this, these
Demonstrative pronoun.
जगन्ति (jaganti) - worlds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of jagat
jagat - worlds, moving things, living beings
Present Active Participle
From root `gam` (to go) with `śatṛ` suffix. Used as a noun.
Root: gam (class 1)
भोः (bhoḥ) - O!, indeed!
(indeclinable)
An interjection or vocative particle.