योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-172, verse-32
यावद्दृश्यं स्मृतिश्चैव संस्मृतिश्चास्य शाम्यति ।
अविद्यायास्तु मौर्ख्यस्य विमोहस्यात्यसंभवात् ॥ ३२ ॥
अविद्यायास्तु मौर्ख्यस्य विमोहस्यात्यसंभवात् ॥ ३२ ॥
yāvaddṛśyaṃ smṛtiścaiva saṃsmṛtiścāsya śāmyati ,
avidyāyāstu maurkhyasya vimohasyātyasaṃbhavāt 32
avidyāyāstu maurkhyasya vimohasyātyasaṃbhavāt 32
32.
yāvat dṛśyaṃ smṛtiḥ ca eva saṃsmṛtiḥ ca asya śāmyati
avidyāyāḥ tu maurkhyasya vimohasya atyasaṃbhavāt
avidyāyāḥ tu maurkhyasya vimohasya atyasaṃbhavāt
32.
yāvat dṛśyaṃ smṛtiḥ ca eva saṃsmṛtiḥ ca asya śāmyati
avidyāyāḥ tu maurkhyasya vimohasya atyasaṃbhavāt
avidyāyāḥ tu maurkhyasya vimohasya atyasaṃbhavāt
32.
The objective world (dṛśya), memory (smṛti), and even deep recollection (saṃsmṛti) of this (individual) subside only when ignorance (avidyā), foolishness, and profound delusion become utterly impossible to arise.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, until, when, as far as
- दृश्यं (dṛśyaṁ) - the seen, the visible, the objective world
- स्मृतिः (smṛtiḥ) - memory, recollection
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- संस्मृतिः (saṁsmṛtiḥ) - recollection, deep memory
- च (ca) - and, also
- अस्य (asya) - of this, of him
- शाम्यति (śāmyati) - subsides, ceases, becomes calm
- अविद्यायाः (avidyāyāḥ) - of ignorance (avidyā)
- तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
- मौर्ख्यस्य (maurkhyasya) - of foolishness, of stupidity
- विमोहस्य (vimohasya) - of delusion, of confusion, of infatuation
- अत्यसंभवात् (atyasaṁbhavāt) - from the utter impossibility, due to the complete non-existence
Words meanings and morphology
यावत् (yāvat) - as long as, until, when, as far as
(indeclinable)
दृश्यं (dṛśyaṁ) - the seen, the visible, the objective world
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dṛśya
dṛśya - to be seen, visible, objective
gerundive
from √dṛś + yat
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Functions as a noun here.
स्मृतिः (smṛtiḥ) - memory, recollection
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of smṛti
smṛti - memory, recollection, tradition
from √smṛ + ktin
Root: smṛ (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
संस्मृतिः (saṁsmṛtiḥ) - recollection, deep memory
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃsmṛti
saṁsmṛti - recollection, deep memory, remembrance
from sam + √smṛ + ktin
Prefix: sam
Root: smṛ (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - of this, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it (pronoun stem)
Note: Could also be neuter singular genitive.
शाम्यति (śāmyati) - subsides, ceases, becomes calm
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śam
present active 3rd person singular
from √śam
Root: śam (class 4)
अविद्यायाः (avidyāyāḥ) - of ignorance (avidyā)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of avidyā
avidyā - ignorance, nescience, spiritual ignorance
a (negative prefix) + vidyā (knowledge)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vidyā)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - vidyā – knowledge, science, learning
noun (feminine)
from √vid + ya + ā
Root: vid (class 2)
तु (tu) - but, indeed, however
(indeclinable)
मौर्ख्यस्य (maurkhyasya) - of foolishness, of stupidity
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of maurkhya
maurkhya - foolishness, stupidity, ignorance
from mūrkha (foolish) + ṣyañ (taddhita suffix)
विमोहस्य (vimohasya) - of delusion, of confusion, of infatuation
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vimoha
vimoha - delusion, infatuation, confusion
from vi + √muh + ghañ
Prefix: vi
Root: muh (class 4)
अत्यसंभवात् (atyasaṁbhavāt) - from the utter impossibility, due to the complete non-existence
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of atyasaṃbhava
atyasaṁbhava - utter impossibility, complete non-existence
from ati + a-saṃbhava
Compound type : prādi-samāsa followed by nañ-tatpuruṣa (ati+a+saṃbhava)
- ati – very, exceedingly, beyond
indeclinable
prefix - a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - saṃbhava – possibility, origin, occurrence
noun (masculine)
from sam + √bhū + ap
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)