योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-172, verse-28
स्थिता एवात्मनि तथा सर्वाः सर्वात्मिका विदः ।
मिथ्याज्ञानमया यद्वदर्था घटपटादयः ॥ २८ ॥
मिथ्याज्ञानमया यद्वदर्था घटपटादयः ॥ २८ ॥
sthitā evātmani tathā sarvāḥ sarvātmikā vidaḥ ,
mithyājñānamayā yadvadarthā ghaṭapaṭādayaḥ 28
mithyājñānamayā yadvadarthā ghaṭapaṭādayaḥ 28
28.
sthitāḥ eva ātmani tathā sarvāḥ sarvātmikā vidaḥ
mithyājñānamayā yadvat arthāḥ ghaṭapaṭādayaḥ
mithyājñānamayā yadvat arthāḥ ghaṭapaṭādayaḥ
28.
yadvat ghaṭapaṭādayaḥ arthāḥ mithyājñānamayāḥ [santi],
tathā sarvāḥ sarvātmikāḥ vidaḥ ātmani sthitāḥ eva [santi]
tathā sarvāḥ sarvātmikāḥ vidaḥ ātmani sthitāḥ eva [santi]
28.
Similarly, all perceptions, which are all-pervasive and indeed reside in the Self (ātman), are illusory (mithyājñānamayāḥ), just like objects such as pots and clothes.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - situated, abiding, existing
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the Self, in the spirit
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so
- सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every (feminine plural)
- सर्वात्मिका (sarvātmikā) - all-pervading, having the nature of the whole, related to the universal Self
- विदः (vidaḥ) - knowledges, perceptions
- मिथ्याज्ञानमया (mithyājñānamayā) - consisting of false knowledge, illusory
- यद्वत् (yadvat) - just as, in the manner that
- अर्थाः (arthāḥ) - objects, things, purposes
- घटपटादयः (ghaṭapaṭādayaḥ) - pots, clothes, and other such things
Words meanings and morphology
स्थिताः (sthitāḥ) - situated, abiding, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sthita
sthita - stood, standing, abiding, situated, existing
Past Passive Participle
Root: sthā (class 1)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the Self, in the spirit
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ātman
ātman - Self, soul, spirit, essence
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so
(indeclinable)
सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, every (feminine plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
सर्वात्मिका (sarvātmikā) - all-pervading, having the nature of the whole, related to the universal Self
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sarvātmika
sarvātmika - having the nature of all, all-pervading, related to the universal Self (ātman)
Compound type : Bahuvrihi (sarva+ātman)
- sarva – all, every
pronoun - ātman – Self, soul, spirit
noun (masculine)
विदः (vidaḥ) - knowledges, perceptions
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vid
vid - knowledge, understanding, perception
Root: vid (class 2)
मिथ्याज्ञानमया (mithyājñānamayā) - consisting of false knowledge, illusory
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of mithyājñānamaya
mithyājñānamaya - consisting of false knowledge, illusory, born of illusion
Derived from `mithyājñāna` ('false knowledge') with the suffix `maya` ('consisting of').
Compound type : Tatpurusha (mithyā+jñāna)
- mithyā – falsely, wrongly, illusory
indeclinable - jñāna – knowledge, wisdom
noun (neuter)
Root: jñā (class 9)
यद्वत् (yadvat) - just as, in the manner that
(indeclinable)
अर्थाः (arthāḥ) - objects, things, purposes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of artha
artha - object, thing, meaning, purpose, wealth
Root: ṛ (class 1)
घटपटादयः (ghaṭapaṭādayaḥ) - pots, clothes, and other such things
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ghaṭapaṭādi
ghaṭapaṭādi - pots, clothes, and so on; beginning with pots and clothes
Compound type : Dvandva-Tatpurusha (ghaṭa+paṭa+ādi)
- ghaṭa – pot, jar
noun (masculine) - paṭa – cloth, garment
noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, and so on, et cetera
noun (masculine)