योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-172, verse-30
स तथैकघनत्वाच्च चिद्व्योमत्वाज्जगत्स्थितेः ।
यथास्थितमिदं दृश्यमस्त्येवाज्ञस्य संप्रति ॥ ३० ॥
यथास्थितमिदं दृश्यमस्त्येवाज्ञस्य संप्रति ॥ ३० ॥
sa tathaikaghanatvācca cidvyomatvājjagatsthiteḥ ,
yathāsthitamidaṃ dṛśyamastyevājñasya saṃprati 30
yathāsthitamidaṃ dṛśyamastyevājñasya saṃprati 30
30.
saḥ tathā ekaghanatvāt ca cidvyomatvāt jagatsthiteḥ
yathāsthitam idaṃ dṛśyam asti eva ajñasya saṃprati
yathāsthitam idaṃ dṛśyam asti eva ajñasya saṃprati
30.
saḥ (paramātmā) ekaghanatvāt ca cidvyomatvāt ca tathā jagatsthiteḥ [kāraṇāt],
idaṃ yathāsthitaṃ dṛśyam ajñasya saṃprati asti eva
idaṃ yathāsthitaṃ dṛśyam ajñasya saṃprati asti eva
30.
And He (the Self), being a singular, solid mass (ekaghanatva) and consciousness-space (cidvyomatva), this visible world, as it is, indeed exists for the ignorant person (ajña) at present, due to the persistence of the world.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - referring to the Supreme Self or Brahman (He, that)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus
- एकघनत्वात् (ekaghanatvāt) - due to being a single mass, from the state of solidarity
- च (ca) - and
- चिद्व्योमत्वात् (cidvyomatvāt) - due to being the consciousness-space
- जगत्स्थितेः (jagatsthiteḥ) - of the world's existence, due to the world's persistence
- यथास्थितम् (yathāsthitam) - as it is, as it stands, in its original state
- इदं (idaṁ) - this (neuter singular)
- दृश्यम् (dṛśyam) - the visible, the perceivable, the phenomenal world
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- अज्ञस्य (ajñasya) - for the ignorant person, of the unenlightened
- संप्रति (saṁprati) - now, at present, at this moment
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - referring to the Supreme Self or Brahman (He, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus
(indeclinable)
एकघनत्वात् (ekaghanatvāt) - due to being a single mass, from the state of solidarity
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of ekaghanatva
ekaghanatva - state of being a single, solid mass; oneness; compactness
Abstract noun formed by adding the suffix `tva` to the compound adjective `ekaghana`.
Compound type : Karma-dhāraya (eka+ghana)
- eka – one, single, sole
numeral/adjective - ghana – dense, compact, solid, mass
adjective/noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
चिद्व्योमत्वात् (cidvyomatvāt) - due to being the consciousness-space
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of cidvyomatva
cidvyomatva - the nature of consciousness as expansive as space, the state of being consciousness-space
Abstract noun formed by adding the suffix `tva` to the compound noun `cidvyoman`.
Compound type : Tatpurusha (cit+vyoman)
- cit – consciousness, intelligence, spirit
noun (feminine) - vyoman – sky, atmosphere, space
noun (neuter)
जगत्स्थितेः (jagatsthiteḥ) - of the world's existence, due to the world's persistence
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of jagatsthiti
jagatsthiti - the existence of the world, the persistence of the world
Compound type : Tatpurusha (jagat+sthiti)
- jagat – world, universe
noun (neuter)
Root: gam (class 1) - sthiti – state, existence, stability, persistence
noun (feminine)
Root: sthā (class 1)
यथास्थितम् (yathāsthitam) - as it is, as it stands, in its original state
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yathāsthita
yathāsthita - as it is, as it stands, in its original or proper state
Compound type : Avyayībhāva (yathā+sthita)
- yathā – as, just as
indeclinable - sthita – situated, existing, being
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Root: sthā (class 1)
इदं (idaṁ) - this (neuter singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
दृश्यम् (dṛśyam) - the visible, the perceivable, the phenomenal world
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dṛśya
dṛśya - visible, perceivable, object of sight, the phenomenal world
Gerundive (kṛtya)
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
अज्ञस्य (ajñasya) - for the ignorant person, of the unenlightened
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ajña
ajña - ignorant, unknowing, foolish, an ignorant person
Compound type : Nañ-tatpurusha (a+jña)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - jña – knower, knowing
adjective/noun (masculine)
Root: jñā (class 9)
संप्रति (saṁprati) - now, at present, at this moment
(indeclinable)