योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-110, verse-33

मन्दराहननोद्भूतक्षीरोदजलसुन्दरैः ।
छत्रैश्छादितहेत्योघपुष्पाढ्यगगनाङ्गनम् ॥ ३३ ॥

mandarāhananodbhūtakṣīrodajalasundaraiḥ ,
chatraiśchāditahetyoghapuṣpāḍhyagaganāṅganam 33

33. mandarāhananodbhūtakṣīrodajalasundaraiḥ
chatraiḥ chāditahetyoghapuṣpāḍhyagaganāṅganam

33. chatraiḥ mandarāhananodbhūtakṣīrodajalasundaraiḥ
chāditahetyoghapuṣpāḍhyagaganāṅganam

33. With umbrellas as beautiful as the waters of the milk ocean churned from Mount Mandara, whose sky-courtyard is made abundant with a multitude of flowers from covered weapons.

Words meanings summery:

• मन्दराहननोद्भूतक्षीरोदजलसुन्दरैः (mandarāhananodbhūtakṣīrodajalasundaraiḥ) - beautiful like the waters of the milk ocean, arisen from the churning of Mandara

• छत्रैः (chatraiḥ) - by umbrellas; with umbrellas

• छादितहेत्योघपुष्पाढ्यगगनाङ्गनम् (chāditahetyoghapuṣpāḍhyagaganāṅganam) - whose sky-courtyard is made abundant with multitudes of flowers from covered weapons

Words meanings and morphology

मन्दराहननोद्भूतक्षीरोदजलसुन्दरैः (mandarāhananodbhūtakṣīrodajalasundaraiḥ) - beautiful like the waters of the milk ocean, arisen from the churning of Mandara

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of mandarāhananodbhūtakṣīrodajalasundara

mandarāhananodbhūtakṣīrodajalasundara - beautiful as the waters of the milk ocean, churned from Mandara mountain

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mandara+āhanana+udbhūta+kṣīroda+jala+sundara)

• mandara – Mount Mandara (used for churning the ocean)
  proper noun (masculine)
• āhanana – striking; churning; beating
  noun (neuter)
  Gerundial noun
  From ā-√han (to strike, churn) + -ana suffix
  Prefix: ā
  Root: han (class 2)
• udbhūta – arisen; produced; originated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From ud-√bhū (to arise, be produced) + -ta suffix
  Prefix: ud
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• kṣīroda – milk ocean; ocean of milk
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of 'kṣīra' (milk) and 'uda' (water/ocean).
• jala – water
  noun (neuter)
• sundara – beautiful; handsome; excellent
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'chatraiḥ'.

छत्रैः (chatraiḥ) - by umbrellas; with umbrellas

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of chatra

chatra - umbrella; parasol; canopy

छादितहेत्योघपुष्पाढ्यगगनाङ्गनम् (chāditahetyoghapuṣpāḍhyagaganāṅganam) - whose sky-courtyard is made abundant with multitudes of flowers from covered weapons

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of chāditahetyoghapuṣpāḍhyagaganāṅgana

chāditahetyoghapuṣpāḍhyagaganāṅgana - whose sky-courtyard is rich with multitudes of flowers (from) covered weapons

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (chādita+hetyā+ogha+puṣpa+āḍhya+gagana+aṅgana)

• chādita – covered; concealed; hidden
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √chad (to cover) + -ta suffix
  Root: chad (class 1)
• hetyā – weapon; missile
  noun (feminine)
• ogha – multitude; flood; stream; heap
  noun (masculine)
• puṣpa – flower; blossom
  noun (neuter)
• āḍhya – rich; wealthy; abundant; full of
  adjective (masculine)
• gagana – sky; atmosphere; heaven
  noun (neuter)
• aṅgana – courtyard; open space; arena
  noun (neuter)

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