योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-110, verse-10

जितसागरकल्लोलं तुरङ्गमतरङ्गकैः ।
दन्तिदन्तविनिष्पेषतारक्रेंकारकर्कशम् ॥ १० ॥

jitasāgarakallolaṃ turaṅgamataraṅgakaiḥ ,
dantidantaviniṣpeṣatārakreṃkārakarkaśam 10

10. jitasāgarakallolam turaṅgamatarangaikaiḥ
dantidantaviniṣpeṣatārakreṁkārakarkaśam

10. turaṅgamatarangaikaiḥ jitasāgarakallolam
dantidantaviniṣpeṣatārakreṁkārakarkaśam

10. A scene that, by the wave-like movements of its horses, surpassed the waves of the ocean; and was made fierce by the loud trumpeting sounds from the crushing impact of elephant tusks.

Words meanings summery:

• जितसागरकल्लोलम् (jitasāgarakallolam) - describing a battle's horse movements as mightier than ocean waves (having ocean waves surpassed)

• तुरङ्गमतरन्गैकैः (turaṅgamatarangaikaiḥ) - by the surging movements of cavalry forces (by wave-like movements of horses)

• दन्तिदन्तविनिष्पेषतारक्रेंकारकर्कशम् (dantidantaviniṣpeṣatārakreṁkārakarkaśam) - describing the fierce and noisy assault of elephants in battle (harsh/fierce with loud trumpeting sounds from the crushing impact of elephant tusks)

Words meanings and morphology

जितसागरकल्लोलम् (jitasāgarakallolam) - describing a battle's horse movements as mightier than ocean waves (having ocean waves surpassed)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jitasāgarakallola

jitasāgarakallola - characterized by the waves (kallola) of the ocean (sāgara) having been surpassed (jita)

Compound acting as an adjective

Compound type : bahuvrihi (jita+sāgara+kallola)

• jita – conquered, vanquished, surpassed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)
• sāgara – ocean, sea
  noun (masculine)
• kallola – large wave, surge, billow
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to an implied neuter singular noun, likely 'battle' or 'place'.

तुरङ्गमतरन्गैकैः (turaṅgamatarangaikaiḥ) - by the surging movements of cavalry forces (by wave-like movements of horses)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of turaṅgamatarangaika

turaṅgamatarangaika - wave-like movement of horses

Compound of turaṅgama (horse) and taraṅgaka (small wave/ripple)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpurusha (turaṅgama+taraṅgaka)

• turaṅgama – horse
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of tura (quick) and gama (going), lit. 'swift-goer'
  Root: gam (class 1)
• taraṅgaka – small wave, ripple, wave-like movement
  noun (masculine)
  Diminutive of taraṅga (wave)

दन्तिदन्तविनिष्पेषतारक्रेंकारकर्कशम् (dantidantaviniṣpeṣatārakreṁkārakarkaśam) - describing the fierce and noisy assault of elephants in battle (harsh/fierce with loud trumpeting sounds from the crushing impact of elephant tusks)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dantidantaviniṣpeṣatārakreṁkārakarkaśa

dantidantaviniṣpeṣatārakreṁkārakarkaśa - characterized by harshness (karkaśa) due to the loud (tāra) trumpeting sounds (kreṁkāra) caused by the crushing impact (viniṣpeṣa) of tusks (danta) of elephants (danti)

Compound acting as an adjective

Compound type : bahuvrihi (danti+danta+viniṣpeṣa+tāra+kreṁkāra+karkaśa)

• danti – elephant (lit. 'having tusks')
  noun (masculine)
  From danta (tooth/tusk) with possessive suffix -in
• danta – tusk, tooth
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dad (class 3)
• viniṣpeṣa – crushing, grinding, violent impact
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root piṣ (to crush) with upasargas vi and ni
  Prefixes: vi+ni
  Root: piṣ (class 7)
• tāra – loud, high-pitched, clear
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: tṝ (class 1)
• kreṁkāra – trumpeting sound (of an elephant), roar
  noun (masculine)
  Onomatopoeic formation, perhaps from root kram (to step, stride)
• karkaśa – harsh, rough, cruel, fierce
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Refers to an implied neuter singular noun, likely 'battle' or 'place'.