योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-109, verse-16
कोशवद्भरिता रत्नैः सुहृन्मित्रार्यबन्धवः ।
निपीतोऽर्णवतीरेषु नालिकेररसासवः ॥ १६ ॥
निपीतोऽर्णवतीरेषु नालिकेररसासवः ॥ १६ ॥
kośavadbharitā ratnaiḥ suhṛnmitrāryabandhavaḥ ,
nipīto'rṇavatīreṣu nālikerarasāsavaḥ 16
nipīto'rṇavatīreṣu nālikerarasāsavaḥ 16
16.
kośavat bharitāḥ ratnaiḥ suhṛtmitrāryabandhavaḥ
nipītaḥ arṇavatīreṣu nālikerarasāsavaḥ
nipītaḥ arṇavatīreṣu nālikerarasāsavaḥ
16.
suhṛtmitrāryabandhavaḥ ratnaiḥ kośavat bharitāḥ
nālikerarasāsavaḥ arṇavatīreṣu nipītaḥ
nālikerarasāsavaḥ arṇavatīreṣu nipītaḥ
16.
His friends, companions, and noble relatives were filled with jewels as if they were treasuries. Intoxicating coconut juice was consumed on the ocean shores.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कोशवत् (kośavat) - like a treasury, possessing a treasury
- भरिताः (bharitāḥ) - filled, laden, full
- रत्नैः (ratnaiḥ) - with jewels, by means of gems
- सुहृत्मित्रार्यबन्धवः (suhṛtmitrāryabandhavaḥ) - good friends, companions, noble kinsmen/relatives
- निपीतः (nipītaḥ) - drunk, imbibed, consumed
- अर्णवतीरेषु (arṇavatīreṣu) - on the ocean shores, on the sea coasts
- नालिकेररसासवः (nālikerarasāsavaḥ) - intoxicating coconut juice/wine
Words meanings and morphology
कोशवत् (kośavat) - like a treasury, possessing a treasury
(indeclinable)
From 'kośa' (treasury) + 'vat' suffix (like, as)
भरिताः (bharitāḥ) - filled, laden, full
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bharita
bharita - filled, full, laden
Past Passive Participle (secondary formation)
From 'bhara' (burden/filling) or root bhṛ + suffix -ita
Root: bhṛ (class 1)
रत्नैः (ratnaiḥ) - with jewels, by means of gems
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of ratna
ratna - jewel, gem, treasure
Root: ram (class 1)
Note: Indicates the means of filling.
सुहृत्मित्रार्यबन्धवः (suhṛtmitrāryabandhavaḥ) - good friends, companions, noble kinsmen/relatives
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of suhṛtmitrāryabandhava
suhṛtmitrāryabandhava - good friends, companions, noble relatives
A collective compound listing different types of associates.
Compound type : Dvandva (suhṛd+mitra+ārya+bandhava)
- suhṛd – friend, good-hearted
noun (masculine)
From su (good) + hṛd (heart) - mitra – friend, companion
noun (neuter)
Root: mid (class 4) - ārya – noble, respectable, a respectable person
adjective (masculine)
From root ṛ (to go, move) + ṇyat
Root: ṛ (class 3) - bandhava – relative, kinsman, friend
noun (masculine)
From root bandh (to bind)
Root: bandh (class 9)
निपीतः (nipītaḥ) - drunk, imbibed, consumed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nipīta
nipīta - drunk, consumed, swallowed
Past Passive Participle
From root pā (to drink) with prefix ni + kta (P.P.P.)
Prefix: ni
Root: pā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'nālikerarasāsavaḥ'.
अर्णवतीरेषु (arṇavatīreṣu) - on the ocean shores, on the sea coasts
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of arṇavatīra
arṇavatīra - ocean shore, sea coast
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (arṇava+tīra)
- arṇava – ocean, sea, waves
noun (masculine)
From root ṛṇ (to move) or ṛ (to go) + ava
Root: ṛṇ - tīra – shore, bank, edge
noun (neuter)
From root tṛ (to cross)
Root: tṛ (class 1)
नालिकेररसासवः (nālikerarasāsavaḥ) - intoxicating coconut juice/wine
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nālikerarasāsava
nālikerarasāsava - coconut juice wine, intoxicating liquor made from coconut juice
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (nālikera+rasa+āsava)
- nālikera – coconut tree, coconut
noun (masculine) - rasa – juice, essence, taste, fluid
noun (masculine)
From root ras (to taste, feel)
Root: ras (class 1) - āsava – spirituous liquor, wine, fermented juice
noun (masculine)
From root su (to press out, distill) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: su (class 5)