योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-92, verse-20

श्रीवसिष्ठ उवाच ।
इत्युक्त्वा स समुत्तस्थावविक्षुब्धमतिः शमी ।
विष्टरादवदातात्मा श्रृङ्गादिव शरद्धनः ॥ २० ॥

śrīvasiṣṭha uvāca ,
ityuktvā sa samuttasthāvavikṣubdhamatiḥ śamī ,
viṣṭarādavadātātmā śrṛṅgādiva śaraddhanaḥ 20

20. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca | iti uktvā
saḥ samuttasthau avikṣubdhamatiḥ
śamī | viṣṭarāt avadātātmā
śṛṅgāt iva śarat ghanaḥ || 20 ||

20. śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ uvāca iti uktvā saḥ avikṣubdhamatiḥ śamī avadātātmā,
śarat ghanaḥ śṛṅgāt iva,
viṣṭarāt samuttasthau 20

20. Śrī Vasiṣṭha said: "Having spoken thus, he (Shikhidhvaja), tranquil and with an undisturbed mind, and of a pure (ātman), rose from his seat, just as an autumn cloud rises from a mountain peak."

Words meanings summery:

• श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha (revered sage)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• सः (saḥ) - referring to Shikhidhvaja (he, that)

• समुत्तस्थौ (samuttasthau) - he arose, he stood up, he got up

• अविक्षुब्धमतिः (avikṣubdhamatiḥ) - having an undisturbed mind, calm-minded

• शमी (śamī) - tranquil, calm, self-controlled, ascetic

• विष्टरात् (viṣṭarāt) - from the seat, from the mat

• अवदातात्मा (avadātātmā) - having a pure (ātman), clear-souled

• शृङ्गात् (śṛṅgāt) - from a mountain peak (from the horn, from the peak, from the summit)

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• शरत् (śarat) - autumn, autumnal

• घनः (ghanaḥ) - an autumn cloud (cloud, dense, mass)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रीवसिष्ठः (śrīvasiṣṭhaḥ) - Śrī Vasiṣṭha (revered sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīvasiṣṭha

śrīvasiṣṭha - revered Vasiṣṭha, a famous Vedic sage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (śrī+vasiṣṭha)

• śrī – splendor, wealth, prosperity; prefix of reverence
  indeclinable
• vasiṣṭha – Vasiṣṭha (name of a sage); most excellent
  proper noun (masculine)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Active

Root vac, class 2, perfect tense, 3rd person singular active

Root: vac (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Root vac + ktvā suffix

Root: vac (class 2)

सः (saḥ) - referring to Shikhidhvaja (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Nominative singular masculine of 'tad'.

समुत्तस्थौ (samuttasthau) - he arose, he stood up, he got up

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of sthā

Perfect Active

Root sthā, class 1, perfect tense, 3rd person singular active, with prefixes sam-ud-

Prefixes: sam+ud

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Verb 'sthā' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ud'.

अविक्षुब्धमतिः (avikṣubdhamatiḥ) - having an undisturbed mind, calm-minded

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avikṣubdhamati

avikṣubdhamati - having an undisturbed mind

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+vikṣubdha+mati)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• vikṣubdha – agitated, disturbed, shaken
  past passive participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root kṣubh with prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kṣubh (class 4)
• mati – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (feminine)

Note: Refers to Shikhidhvaja.

शमी (śamī) - tranquil, calm, self-controlled, ascetic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śamin

śamin - tranquil, calm, patient, an ascetic

Root: śam (class 1)

Note: Refers to Shikhidhvaja.

विष्टरात् (viṣṭarāt) - from the seat, from the mat

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of viṣṭara

viṣṭara - seat, couch, mat of grass

अवदातात्मा (avadātātmā) - having a pure (ātman), clear-souled

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avadātātman

avadātātman - pure-souled, having a pure self (ātman)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (avadāta+ātman)

• avadāta – white, pure, clean, clear
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root do (to cut) with prefix ava-
  Prefix: ava
  Root: do (class 4)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Shikhidhvaja. The English translation requires the term (ātman) in brackets.

शृङ्गात् (śṛṅgāt) - from a mountain peak (from the horn, from the peak, from the summit)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of śṛṅga

śṛṅga - horn, peak, summit, top

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

शरत् (śarat) - autumn, autumnal

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śarad

śarad - autumn, year

Note: Used here as an adjective in a nominal compound or as a noun qualifying another noun.

घनः (ghanaḥ) - an autumn cloud (cloud, dense, mass)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghana

ghana - cloud, mass, dense, solid

Note: Part of compound 'śaratghana'.