योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-19, verse-6
यः पयोमेदुरैर्मेघैर्लसितैः श्रृङ्गकोटिषु ।
लताकुसुमसंप्रोतैः कुन्तलैरिव राजते ॥ ६ ॥
लताकुसुमसंप्रोतैः कुन्तलैरिव राजते ॥ ६ ॥
yaḥ payomedurairmeghairlasitaiḥ śrṛṅgakoṭiṣu ,
latākusumasaṃprotaiḥ kuntalairiva rājate 6
latākusumasaṃprotaiḥ kuntalairiva rājate 6
6.
yaḥ payomeduraiḥ meghaiḥ lasitaiḥ śr̥ṅgakoṭiṣu
latākusumasaṃprotaiḥ kuntalaiḥ iva rājate
latākusumasaṃprotaiḥ kuntalaiḥ iva rājate
6.
yaḥ śr̥ṅgakoṭiṣu payomeduraiḥ lasitaiḥ meghaiḥ
latākusumasaṃprotaiḥ kuntalaiḥ iva rājate
latākusumasaṃprotaiḥ kuntalaiḥ iva rājate
6.
Who shines splendidly, as if with tresses (of hair) interwoven with creeper flowers, (tresses that are formed) by the dense, water-laden clouds adorning the edges of its peaks.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यः (yaḥ) - Who (referring to the mountain, implied subject) (who, which (masculine singular))
- पयोमेदुरैः (payomeduraiḥ) - by the water-laden, dense (clouds) (by those dense with water)
- मेघैः (meghaiḥ) - by the clouds (by clouds)
- लसितैः (lasitaiḥ) - by those (clouds) adorned, shining (by those shining, adorned)
- श्र्̥ङ्गकोटिषु (śr̥ṅgakoṭiṣu) - on the high edges of its peaks (on the edges of peaks)
- लताकुसुमसंप्रोतैः (latākusumasaṁprotaiḥ) - by those (tresses/clouds) strung with creeper flowers (by those interwoven with creeper flowers)
- कुन्तलैः (kuntalaiḥ) - by tresses (of hair) (by tresses, by locks of hair)
- इव (iva) - as if, seems to be (as if, like, similar to)
- राजते (rājate) - (the mountain) shines splendidly (shines, appears splendid)
Words meanings and morphology
यः (yaḥ) - Who (referring to the mountain, implied subject) (who, which (masculine singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
Relative pronoun.
पयोमेदुरैः (payomeduraiḥ) - by the water-laden, dense (clouds) (by those dense with water)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of payomedura
payomedura - dense with water, filled with water
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (payas+medura)
- payas – water, milk
noun (neuter) - medura – dense, thick, abundant, rich
adjective (masculine)
Note: Applied to 'meghaiḥ'.
मेघैः (meghaiḥ) - by the clouds (by clouds)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of megha
megha - cloud
From root 'mih' (to sprinkle).
Root: mih (class 1)
Note: Instrument of adornment/appearance.
लसितैः (lasitaiḥ) - by those (clouds) adorned, shining (by those shining, adorned)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of lasita
lasita - shone, adorned, played, gladdened
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'las' (to shine, to play) with 'kta' suffix.
Root: las (class 1)
श्र्̥ङ्गकोटिषु (śr̥ṅgakoṭiṣu) - on the high edges of its peaks (on the edges of peaks)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of śr̥ṅgakoṭi
śr̥ṅgakoṭi - peak-edge, summit's extremity
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śr̥ṅga+koṭi)
- śr̥ṅga – peak, horn, summit
noun (neuter) - koṭi – edge, point, extremity, tip
noun (feminine)
Note: Locative of place for 'meghaiḥ' and 'lasitaiḥ'.
लताकुसुमसंप्रोतैः (latākusumasaṁprotaiḥ) - by those (tresses/clouds) strung with creeper flowers (by those interwoven with creeper flowers)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of latākusumasaṃprota
latākusumasaṁprota - interwoven/strung with creeper flowers
Past Passive Participle
Compound. The last part 'saṃprota' is from 'prota' (strung) with 'sam'. 'ū' root is 've' (to weave) with 'pra'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (latā+kusuma+saṃprota)
- latā – creeper, vine
noun (feminine) - kusuma – flower
noun (neuter) - saṃprota – strung together, interwoven, pierced through
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 've' (to weave) with prefixes 'sam-' and 'pra-', then 'kta' suffix.
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: ve (class 2)
Note: Qualifies 'kuntalaiḥ'.
कुन्तलैः (kuntalaiḥ) - by tresses (of hair) (by tresses, by locks of hair)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kuntala
kuntala - tress of hair, lock of hair, hair
Note: Instrument of appearance.
इव (iva) - as if, seems to be (as if, like, similar to)
(indeclinable)
राजते (rājate) - (the mountain) shines splendidly (shines, appears splendid)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of rāj
Present Middle Indicative
3rd person singular, ātmanepada.
Root: rāj (class 1)