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5,19

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-19, verse-3

अस्त्यस्य जम्बूद्वीपस्य कस्मिंश्चिद्गिरिकुञ्जके ।
वनव्यूहमहोत्तंसो महेन्द्रो नाम पर्वतः ॥ ३ ॥
astyasya jambūdvīpasya kasmiṃścidgirikuñjake ,
vanavyūhamahottaṃso mahendro nāma parvataḥ 3
3. asti asya jambūdvīpasya kasmincit girikuñjake
vanavyūhamahottamsaḥ mahendraḥ nāma parvataḥ
3. asya jambūdvīpasya kasmincit girikuñjake
vanavyūhamahottamsaḥ mahendraḥ nāma parvataḥ asti
3. There exists on this Jambudvīpa, in a certain mountain cave (girikuñjaka), a mountain named Mahendra, which is a great crest-jewel among arrays of forests.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अस्ति (asti) - There exists (is, exists)
  • अस्य (asya) - referring to Jambudvīpa (of this (masculine/neuter genitive singular))
  • जम्बूद्वीपस्य (jambūdvīpasya) - of Jambudvīpa (one of the seven continents)
  • कस्मिन्चित् (kasmincit) - in a certain (masculine/neuter locative singular)
  • गिरिकुञ्जके (girikuñjake) - in a mountain cave, in a mountain grove
  • वनव्यूहमहोत्तम्सः (vanavyūhamahottamsaḥ) - a great crest-jewel among arrays of forests
  • महेन्द्रः (mahendraḥ) - Mahendra (proper name of a mountain)
  • नाम (nāma) - by name, named
  • पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain, hill

Words meanings and morphology

अस्ति (asti) - There exists (is, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Tense
Present 3rd person singular active
Root: as (class 2)
अस्य (asya) - referring to Jambudvīpa (of this (masculine/neuter genitive singular))
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idaṃ
idaṁ - this, this one
जम्बूद्वीपस्य (jambūdvīpasya) - of Jambudvīpa (one of the seven continents)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jambūdvīpa
jambūdvīpa - Jambudvīpa (one of the seven continents of Hindu cosmology, usually refers to India)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jambū+dvīpa)
  • jambū – rose-apple tree
    noun (feminine)
  • dvīpa – island, continent
    noun (masculine)
कस्मिन्चित् (kasmincit) - in a certain (masculine/neuter locative singular)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kimcid
kimcid - some, a certain
गिरिकुञ्जके (girikuñjake) - in a mountain cave, in a mountain grove
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of girikuñjaka
girikuñjaka - mountain cave, mountain grove
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (giri+kuñjaka)
  • giri – mountain, hill
    noun (masculine)
    Root: gṝ (class 6)
  • kuñjaka – bower, grove, arbour, cave
    noun (masculine)
वनव्यूहमहोत्तम्सः (vanavyūhamahottamsaḥ) - a great crest-jewel among arrays of forests
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vanavyūhamahottamsa
vanavyūhamahottamsa - a great crest-jewel among arrays of forests
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vanavyūha+mahā+utaṃsa)
  • vana – forest, wood
    noun (neuter)
  • vyūha – arrangement, array, multitude
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: ūh (class 1)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective (feminine)
  • utaṃsa – crest, diadem, ornament
    noun (masculine)
महेन्द्रः (mahendraḥ) - Mahendra (proper name of a mountain)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahendra
mahendra - Great Indra (epithet of Indra), name of a mountain range
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+indra)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective (feminine)
  • indra – Indra, lord
    noun (masculine)
नाम (nāma) - by name, named
(indeclinable)
पर्वतः (parvataḥ) - mountain, hill
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill, rock