योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-12, verse-33

प्रज्ञया वादिनः सर्वे स्वविकल्पविलासिनः ।
जयन्ति सुभटप्रख्यान्नरानप्यतिभीरवः ॥ ३३ ॥

prajñayā vādinaḥ sarve svavikalpavilāsinaḥ ,
jayanti subhaṭaprakhyānnarānapyatibhīravaḥ 33

33. prajñayā vādinaḥ sarve svavikalpavilāsinaḥ
jayanti subhaṭaprakhyān narān api atibhīravaḥ

33. prajñayā sarve svavikalpavilāsinaḥ vādinaḥ jayanti
atibhīravaḥ api subhaṭaprakhyān narān jayanti

33. By wisdom (prajñā), all debaters, who delight in their own ideas, achieve victory. Even the extremely timid conquer men renowned as brave warriors.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रज्ञया (prajñayā) - by wisdom, by understanding

• वादिनः (vādinaḥ) - debaters, speakers

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

• स्वविकल्पविलासिनः (svavikalpavilāsinaḥ) - delighting in their own ideas/notions

• जयन्ति (jayanti) - they conquer, they win

• सुभटप्रख्यान् (subhaṭaprakhyān) - renowned as brave warriors

• नरान् (narān) - men, humans

• अपि (api) - even, also

• अतिभीरवः (atibhīravaḥ) - extremely timid, very fearful

Words meanings and morphology

प्रज्ञया (prajñayā) - by wisdom, by understanding

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of prajñā

prajñā - wisdom, insight, intelligence

Root: jñā (class 9)

वादिनः (vādinaḥ) - debaters, speakers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vādin

vādin - speaker, debater, one who speaks

Agent noun

Derived from root vad (to speak)

Root: vad (class 1)

Note: Subject of jayanti

सर्वे (sarve) - all, every

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Modifies vādinaḥ

स्वविकल्पविलासिनः (svavikalpavilāsinaḥ) - delighting in their own ideas/notions

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of svavikalpavilāsin

svavikalpavilāsin - one who delights in own opinions/choices

Compound 'sva' (own) + 'vikalpa' (option/idea) + 'vilāsin' (delighting)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+vikalpa+vilāsin)

• sva – own, self
  pronoun
• vikalpa – option, choice, idea, notion
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root kḷp (to arrange) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kḷp (class 1)
• vilāsin – one who delights, plays, sports
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun
  Derived from root las (to shine/play) with prefix vi
  Prefix: vi
  Root: las (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying vādinaḥ

जयन्ति (jayanti) - they conquer, they win

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of ji

Present Active

Root ji (to conquer), present tense, active voice, 3rd person plural

Root: ji (class 1)

सुभटप्रख्यान् (subhaṭaprakhyān) - renowned as brave warriors

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of subhaṭaprakhya

subhaṭaprakhya - renowned as a brave warrior, famous for being a good soldier

Compound 'subhaṭa' (brave warrior) + 'prakhya' (renowned, like)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (subhaṭa+prakhya)

• su – good, well
  indeclinable
  Prefix
• bhaṭa – warrior, soldier
  noun (masculine)
• prakhya – resembling, like, renowned
  adjective
  Derived from root khyā (to be known) with prefix pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Adjective modifying narān

नरान् (narān) - men, humans

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nara

nara - man, human being

Note: Object of jayanti

अपि (api) - even, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle emphasizing 'atibhīravaḥ'

अतिभीरवः (atibhīravaḥ) - extremely timid, very fearful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of atibhīru

atibhīru - very fearful, extremely timid

Compound 'ati' (excessive) + 'bhīru' (fearful)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+bhīru)

• ati – excessive, beyond
  indeclinable
  Prefix
• bhīru – fearful, timid
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root bhī (to fear)
  Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Subject (implied to be able to conquer)